arXiv:2603.11764cs.LGstat.ML2026-03被引 1

提出高效算法,同时在对抗和随机场景下达到最优后悔界。

A Further Efficient Algorithm with Best-of-Both-Worlds Guarantees for $m$-Set Semi-Bandit Problem

  • 用特定分布的扰动领导者策略解决m-集合半贝叶斯问题。
  • 对抗场景下后悔界为O(√mdT),随机场景下为对数级。
  • 新方法计算复杂度降至O(md(log(d/m)+1)),适合大规模应用。

本文研究了在m-集合半贝叶斯问题中,扰动领导者(FTPL)策略的最优性与复杂度。尽管FTPL被视为对抗性组合半贝叶斯问题中具有潜力的高效算法,其最优性尚未被证实,而同类方法FTRL已在多种在线学习任务中证明最优。本文将几何重采样(GR)分析扩展至m-集合半贝叶斯问题,表明使用Fréchet与Pareto分布且参数适当时,FTPL可实现对抗环境下最优的后悔界O(√mdT)。同时,在随机设置下,该方法可达到对数级后悔,即实现了“双优”最优性。此外,本文还将条件几何重采样拓展至m-集合半贝叶斯问题,显著降低损失估计的计算复杂度:从原始方法的O(d²)降至O(md(log(d/m)+1)),且不牺牲后悔性能。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

This paper studies the optimality and complexity of Follow-the-Perturbed-Leader (FTPL) policy in $m$-set semi-bandit problems. FTPL has been studied extensively as a promising candidate of an efficient algorithm with favorable regret for adversarial combinatorial semi-bandits. Nevertheless, the optimality of FTPL has still been unknown unlike Follow-the-Regularized-Leader (FTRL) whose optimality has been proved for various tasks of online learning. In this paper, we extend the analysis of FTPL with geometric resampling (GR) to $m$-set semi-bandits, which is a special case of combinatorial semi-bandits, showing that FTPL with Fréchet and Pareto distributions with certain parameters achieves the best possible regret of $O(\sqrt{mdT})$ in adversarial setting. We also show that FTPL with Fréchet and Pareto distributions with a certain parameter achieves a logarithmic regret for stochastic setting, meaning the Best-of-Both-Worlds optimality of FTPL for $m$-set semi-bandit problems. Furthermore, we extend the conditional geometric resampling to $m$-set semi-bandits for efficient loss estimation in FTPL, reducing the computational complexity from $O(d^2)$ of the original geometric resampling to $O(md(\log(d/m)+1))$ without sacrificing the regret performance.

在线学习半贝叶斯最优算法复杂度优化

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