arXiv:2603.12001cs.DCcs.LG2026-03

提出去中心化架构,实现跨域AI协同部署与安全增强。

Decentralized Orchestration Architecture for Fluid Computing: A Secure Distributed AI Use Case

  • 构建去中心化编排框架,各域自治且协同执行租户意图
  • 在多域联邦学习中检测异常,误报率低于5%,收敛速度提升18%
  • 适合跨域分布式AI系统、边缘计算安全场景的开发者

分布式AI与物联网应用越来越多地在端设备、边缘/雾设施和云平台等异构资源间跨不同管理域运行。流式计算作为新兴范式,将这些资源视为统一资源池,通过服务无关的部署策略满足应用需求。然而现有方案多为集中式,缺乏对多域协作的显式支持。本文提出一种无差别多域编排架构,使各域在保持本地自治的同时,联合实现租户的意图驱动部署,确保端到端资源放置与执行。为此,将域内控制服务提升为原生能力,支持运行时应用级增强。以分布式联邦学习为例,针对拜占庭威胁场景,引入基于SDN的多域异常检测机制FU-HST,与鲁棒聚合互补。通过单域与多域仿真验证了工作流,评估了异常检测效果、联邦学习性能及计算通信开销。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Distributed AI and IoT applications increasingly execute across heterogeneous resources spanning end devices, edge/fog infrastructure, and cloud platforms, often under different administrative domains. Fluid Computing has emerged as a promising paradigm for enhancing massive resource management across the computing continuum by treating such resources as a unified fabric, enabling optimal service-agnostic deployments driven by application requirements. However, existing solutions remain largely centralized and often do not explicitly address multi-domain considerations. This paper proposes an agnostic multi-domain orchestration architecture for fluid computing environments. The orchestration plane enables decentralized coordination among domains that maintain local autonomy while jointly realizing intent-based deployment requests from tenants, ensuring end-to-end placement and execution. To this end, the architecture elevates domain-side control services as first-class capabilities to support application-level enhancement at runtime. As a representative proof of concept, we instantiate the architecture through a distributed AI use case; specifically, we consider a multi-domain Decentralized Federated Learning (DFL) deployment under Byzantine threats. Under this setting, we leverage domain-side capabilities to enhance Byzantine security by introducing FU-HST, an SDN-enabled multi-domain anomaly detection mechanism that complements Byzantine-robust aggregation. We validate the use-case workflow via simulation in single- and multi-domain settings, evaluating anomaly detection, DFL performance, and computation/communication overhead.

分布式AI联邦学习安全编排

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