arXiv:2603.12781cs.CYcs.AI2026-03

用生成式AI把学习科学研究融入教学设计全流程

The RIGID Framework: Research-Integrated, Generative AI-Mediated Instructional Design

  • 构建RIGID框架,将学习科学研究系统嵌入教学设计各阶段
  • 通过生成式AI在分析、设计、实施、评估中实现研究落地
  • 保留教师主导权,适合教育研究者与一线教学设计者使用

教学设计(ID)常面临如何融入基于研究的知识和教学最佳实践的挑战。尽管教育研究者和政府机构强调以证据为基础的设计,但在日常设计流程中整合研究成果仍很复杂,需考虑多重情境需求与约束。为弥合这一长期存在的差距,本文探索如何系统性地将学习科学(LS)研究融入教学设计全流程,并利用生成式AI推动这一整合的实现。尽管教学设计与学习科学均致力于通过面向设计的方法改善真实情境中的学习体验,但两领域间缺乏结构化整合,导致互补见解未被充分利用。本文提出RIGID(研究融合型、生成式AI中介的教学设计)框架,该框架在分析、设计、实施和评估各阶段系统整合学习科学研究,并借助生成式AI在每个阶段实现中介作用。RIGID框架提供了一种可操作且情境敏感的研究融合型教学设计方法,同时保持人类专家的核心地位。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Instructional Design (ID) often faces challenges in incorporating research-based knowledge and pedagogical best practices. Although educational researchers and government agencies emphasize grounding ID in evidence, integrating research findings into everyday design workflows is often complex, as it requires considering multiple context-specific demands and constraints. To address this persistent gap, this paper explores how research in the learning sciences (LS) can be systematically integrated across ID workflows and how recent advances in generative AI can help operationalize this integration. While ID and LS share a commitment to improving learning experiences through design-oriented approaches in authentic contexts, structured integration between the two fields remains limited, leaving their complementary insights underutilized. We present RIGID (Research-Integrated, Generative AI-Mediated Instructional Design), a unified framework that integrates LS research across ID workflows spanning analysis, design, implementation, and evaluation phases, while leveraging generative AI to mediate this integration at each stage. The RIGID framework provides a systematic approach for enabling research-integrated instructional design that is both operational and context-sensitive, while preserving the central role of human expertise.

教学设计生成式AI学习科学

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