arXiv:2603.16020cs.AI2026-03被引 1

提出新型框架,让智能体在不确定性中自适应调节状态。

IRAM-Omega-Q: A Computational Framework for Uncertainty Regulation in Adaptive Agents

  • 用类量子态表示与闭环熵控结合,动态调节内部状态。
  • 先调控优于先扰动,但长期适应增益更低。
  • 揭示控制顺序影响调节阈值,适合研究鲁棒性架构的学者。

在随机扰动下,自适应智能体不仅需优化任务输出,还需维持内部状态的可操作性。本文提出IRAM-Omega-Q计算框架,用于建模此类环境中的不确定性调节机制。该框架结合类量子态表示与闭环内熵信号自适应控制:演化状态为归一化复振幅向量,其相干演化精确遵循ψ(t + Δt) = exp(−iHΔt)ψ(t),并基于推导出的密度矩阵支持熵与相干性缺口分析。比较两种因果控制顺序:调节优先(RF)在当前周期扰动前即可启动调节,抑制输入暴露;扰动优先(DF)则在扰动后才生成新调节响应,实现反应式稳定。匹配种子的发布模式仿真显示,两者相干性缺口轨迹总体相似,但RF下持续适应增益较低;基于燃烧期后时间波动的敏感性地图进一步表明,DF将临界初始增益脊移向更大值,跨越多个扰动区间。结果表明,控制顺序是调节需求与阈值位置的架构决定因素,即便在共享的系统结构中亦然。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Adaptive agents operating under uncertainty must do more than optimize task outputs: they must maintain a workable internal state under noise, perturbation, and changing conditions. This paper introduces IRAM-Omega-Q, a computational framework for modeling uncertainty regulation in adaptive agents under stochastic disturbance. The framework combines a quantum-like state representation with closed-loop adaptive control over an internal entropy signal. The quantum-like formalism is used instrumentally: the evolving state is a normalized complex amplitude vector, coherent evolution is propagated exactly as psi(t + Delta t) = exp(-i H Delta t) psi(t), and a derived density matrix supports entropy and coherence-gap analysis. Two causal control orderings are compared. In regulation-first (RF) ordering, adaptive regulation is available before current-cycle disturbance and attenuates incoming exposure; in disturbance-first (DF) ordering, current-cycle disturbance is received before a new regulatory response can be computed, and stabilization acts reactively. Publication-mode, matched-seed simulations show broadly comparable coherence-gap trajectories but lower sustained adaptive gain under RF. Susceptibility maps based on post-burn-in temporal fluctuations further show that DF shifts the critical initial-gain ridge toward larger values across multiple disturbance intervals. These results identify ordering as an architectural determinant of regulatory demand and threshold location within an otherwise shared regime structure.

自适应控制不确定性状态调节智能体

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