用开源大模型自动筛选简历,兼顾隐私与效率。
AutoScreen-FW: An LLM-based Framework for Resume Screening
- 从少量代表性简历中学习,通过上下文提示让大模型充当职业顾问。
- 在多个评估标准下表现优于GPT-5-nano,部分场景胜过GPT-5-mini。
- 本地运行速度快,适合企业部署,保护数据隐私。
企业招聘者常需在短时间内筛选大量简历,增加负担且易遗漏合适人选。现有基于大模型的自动简历筛选方法多依赖商业模型,存在数据隐私风险;同时因公司不公开带评分的简历,难以确定训练样本。为此,我们提出AutoScreen-FW,一种基于开源大模型的本地化、自动化简历筛选框架。该框架通过多种方法精选少量代表性简历样本,结合角色设定和评估标准进行上下文学习,使开源大模型可对未见简历进行评判。实验表明,在多个真实评估标准下,其判断性能持续优于GPT-5-nano;在一种设置下甚至超越GPT-5-mini。尽管在另一设置下略逊于GPT-5-mini,但处理每份简历速度显著更快。结果表明,AutoScreen-FW可在企业本地部署,有效减轻招聘负担并保障数据安全。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Corporate recruiters often need to screen many resumes within a limited time, which increases their burden and may cause suitable candidates to be overlooked. To address these challenges, prior work has explored LLM-based automated resume screening. However, some methods rely on commercial LLMs, which may pose data privacy risks. Moreover, since companies typically do not make resumes with evaluation results publicly available, it remains unclear which resume samples should be used during learning to improve an LLM's judgment performance. To address these problems, we propose AutoScreen-FW, an LLM-based locally and automatically resume screening framework. AutoScreen-FW uses several methods to select a small set of representative resume samples. These samples are used for in-context learning together with a persona description and evaluation criteria, enabling open-source LLMs to act as a career advisor and evaluate unseen resumes. Experiments with multiple ground truths show that the open-source LLM judges consistently outperform GPT-5-nano. Under one ground truth setting, it also surpass GPT-5-mini. Although it is slightly weaker than GPT-5-mini under other ground-truth settings, it runs substantially faster per resume than commercial GPT models. These findings indicate the potential for deploying AutoScreen-FW locally in companies to support efficient screening while reducing recruiters' burden.
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