用分层多智能体系统把自然语言指令自动转为可靠工作流。
Autonoma: A Hierarchical Multi-Agent Framework for End-to-End Workflow Automation
- 分三层:协调员定意图、规划器生成流程、监督员调度专用代理执行
- 任务完成率97%,智能体交接成功率98%,运行稳定可靠
- 支持多模态输入和中英文,适合隐私敏感场景的自动化需求
用户需求日益复杂,亟需能将开放性指令转化为稳健多步工作流的自动化框架。现有单体智能体架构常面临可扩展性差、错误传播和任务专注度下降的问题。本文提出Autonoma,一种面向自然语言提示的端到端工作流自动化分层多智能体框架。该框架采用多级结构:高层协调员验证用户意图,规划器生成结构化工作流,监督员动态管理执行,协调一系列模块化、专业化的代理(如网页浏览、编程、文件管理)。通过明确分离编排逻辑与专用执行,实现主动监控与容错,同时支持新能力以即插即用方式接入,无需修改核心引擎。系统部署于安全局域网环境,解决数据隐私与可靠性问题。还支持多模态输入(文本、语音、图像、文件)及中英文双语。在测试中,系统达成97%的任务完成率与98%的智能体交接成功率,验证了其运行可靠性与高效协作能力。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
The increasing complexity of user demands necessitates automation frameworks that can reliably translate open-ended instructions into robust, multi-step workflows. Current monolithic agent architectures often struggle with the challenges of scalability, error propagation, and maintaining focus across diverse tasks. This paper introduces Autonoma, a structured, hierarchical multi-agent framework designed for end-to-end workflow automation from natural language prompts. Autonoma employs a principled, multi-tiered architecture where a high-level Coordinator validates user intent, a Planner generates structured workflows, and a Supervisor dynamically manages the execution by orchestrating a suite of modular, specialized agents (e.g., for web browsing, coding, file management). This clear separation between orchestration logic and specialized execution ensures robustness through active monitoring and error handling, while enabling extensibility by allowing new capabilities to be integrated as plug-and-play agents without modifying the core engine. Implemented as a fully functional system operating within a secure LAN environment, Autonoma addresses critical data privacy and reliability concerns. The system is further engineered for inclusivity, accepting multi-modal input (text, voice, image, files) and supporting both English and Arabic. Autonoma achieved a 97% task completion rate and a 98% successful agent handoff rate, confirming its operational reliability and efficient collaboration.
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