用大模型识别群体中的领导,让推荐更准
DALI: LLM-Agent Enhanced Dual-Stream Adaptive Leadership Identification for Group Recommendations
- 结合大模型符号推理与神经网络,动态识别领导型群体
- 在马蜂窝数据集上准确率显著优于现有方法
- 适合需要区分主导者与协作群体的推荐场景
群体推荐系统在休闲活动、团队建设等场景中至关重要。现有方法多依赖手工聚合规则(如均值、最小痛苦)或神经网络模型,难以区分领导主导型与协作型群体,常因单个成员过度影响而扭曲真实偏好。为此,我们提出双流自适应领导识别框架DALI,首次融合大语言模型(LLM)的符号推理能力与神经网络表示学习。核心创新包括:通过迭代反馈自主生成并演化识别规则的动态规则生成模块,以及同时运用符号推理识别领导群体、注意力机制建模协作动态的神经符号聚合机制。在马蜂窝旅行数据集上的实验表明,相比现有框架,DALI显著提升推荐准确率,展现出对复杂真实群体决策环境的动态适应能力。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Group recommendation systems play a pivotal role in supporting collective decisions across various contexts, from leisure activities to organizational team-building. Existing group recommendation approaches typically use either handcrafted aggregation rules (e.g. mean, least misery, weighted sum) or neural aggregation models (e.g. attention-based deep learning frameworks), yet both fall short in distinguishing leader-dominated from collaborative groups and often misrepresent true group preferences, especially when a single member disproportionately influences group choices. To address these limitations, we propose the Dual-stream Adaptive Leadership Identification (DALI) framework, which uniquely combines the symbolic reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) with neural network-based representation learning. Specifically, DALI introduces two key innovations: a dynamic rule generation module that autonomously formulates and evolves identification rules through iterative performance feedback, and a neuro-symbolic aggregation mechanism that concurrently employs symbolic reasoning to robustly recognize leadership groups and attention-based neural aggregation to accurately model collaborative group dynamics. Experiments conducted on the Mafengwo travel dataset confirm that DALI significantly improves recommendation accuracy compared to existing frameworks, highlighting its capability to dynamically adapt to complex, real-world group decision environments.
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