arXiv:2603.20155cs.LGcs.CV2026-03被引 6

用离散版的矩匹配,让离散扩散模型蒸馏后更快更优。

Beyond Single Tokens: Distilling Discrete Diffusion Models via Discrete MMD

  • 借鉴连续扩散模型的成功经验,提出离散矩匹配蒸馏方法。
  • 蒸馏后生成质量高、多样性好,采样步数足够时性能超越教师模型。
  • 适用于文本与图像任务,尤其适合追求高效生成的场景。

目前离散扩散模型的蒸馏仍面临挑战。相比之下,连续扩散领域已有多种成熟蒸馏方法,可将采样步骤大幅减少。本文提出的离散矩匹配蒸馏(D-MMD)方法,借鉴了连续域中已被证明有效的思想。与以往容易坍缩的离散蒸馏方法不同,D-MMD 在采样步数充足时能保持高质量和多样性。该方法在文本与图像数据集上均验证有效,且新蒸馏出的生成器甚至可超越其教师模型。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

It is currently difficult to distill discrete diffusion models. In contrast, continuous diffusion literature has many distillation approaches methods that can reduce sampling steps to a handful. Our method, Discrete Moment Matching Distillation (D-MMD), leverages ideas that have been highly successful in the continuous domain. Whereas previous discrete distillation methods collapse, D-MMD maintains high quality and diversity (given sufficient sampling steps). This is demonstrated on both text and image datasets. Moreover, the newly distilled generators can outperform their teachers.

扩散模型模型蒸馏生成模型

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