arXiv:2603.21942physics.chem-phcs.AI2026-03被引 2

Suiren-1.0用3D到2D的压缩框架,实现分子性质精准预测。

Suiren-1.0 Technical Report: A Family of Molecular Foundation Models

  • 用7000万样本预训练18亿参数模型,结合空间自监督与SE(3)等变架构
  • 在1350万分子间作用数据上持续预训练,提升多体系统建模能力
  • 通过扩散蒸馏将复杂结构压缩为2D表示,适合快速下游应用

我们提出Suiren-1.0,一套用于精确建模多样化有机体系的分子基础模型家族。该系列包含三个专用变体:Suiren-Base、Suiren-Dimer和Suiren-ConfAvg,集成于一个连接三维构象几何与二维统计系综空间的算法框架中。首先,使用7000万样本的密度泛函理论数据集对18亿参数的Suiren-Base进行预训练,采用空间自监督与SE(3)-等变架构,在量子性质预测任务中表现稳健。随后,通过1350万分子间相互作用样本对Suiren-Dimer进行持续预训练,扩展其多体系统建模能力。为实现高效下游应用,我们提出基于扩散的构象压缩蒸馏(CCD)框架,将复杂的3D结构表征压缩为2D构象平均表示,从而生成轻量级的Suiren-ConfAvg模型,可从SMILES或分子图生成高保真表示。全面评估表明,Suiren-1.0在多项任务上达到当前最优性能。所有模型与基准测试均已开源。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

We introduce Suiren-1.0, a family of molecular foundation models for the accurate modeling of diverse organic systems. Suiren-1.0 comprising three specialized variants (Suiren-Base, Suiren-Dimer, and Suiren-ConfAvg) is integrated within an algorithmic framework that bridges the gap between 3D conformational geometry and 2D statistical ensemble spaces. We first pre-train Suiren-Base (1.8B parameters) on a 70M-sample Density Functional Theory dataset using spatial self-supervision and SE(3)-equivariant architectures, achieving robust performance in quantum property prediction. Suiren-Dimer extends this capability through continued pre-training on 13.5M intermolecular interaction samples. To enable efficient downstream application, we propose Conformation Compression Distillation (CCD), a diffusion-based framework that distills complex 3D structural representations into 2D conformation-averaged representations. This yields the lightweight Suiren-ConfAvg, which generates high-fidelity representations from SMILES or molecular graphs. Our extensive evaluations demonstrate that Suiren-1.0 establishes state-of-the-art results across a range of tasks. All models and benchmarks are open-sourced.

分子建模基础模型扩散模型量子化学

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