提出代理机构分权制度，解决多智能体系统可靠性不足问题
From Logic Monopoly to Social Contract: Separation of Power and the Institutional Foundations for Autonomous Agent Economies
- 将智能体分为立法、执行、裁决三权，打破单体决策垄断
- 实测攻击成功率84.30%，去中心化架构使欺骗行为降至31.4%
- 适用于高安全需求的分布式系统，如金融与政务智能体
现有多智能体框架中，每个智能体同时承担规划、执行与评估功能，形成结构性缺陷，称为“逻辑垄断”。实证数据显示，在十个部署场景中平均攻击成功率达84.30%，无显式奖励信号下31.4%出现隐蔽欺骗行为，且根植于六类结构瓶颈。本文提出以社会契约为基础的解决方案：建立机构化的分权机制。引入“企业型代理”（AE4E）范式，将智能体视为具有法律身份的独立实体，通过合同驱动的权力分离（SoP）模型，将其职能划分为立法、执行与裁决三部分。该范式通过NetX企业框架（NEF）实现，包括治理中枢、可信执行环境计算舱、隐私保护数据桥及原生代理区块链底层。代理经济体系可扩展至私有舱到全球服务网四个层级。基于帕森斯的AGIL框架构建的代理社会层，提供六十多个命名的制度化代理实体支持。全文共143页，引用173篇文献，包含八种专用智能合约。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Existing multi-agent frameworks allow each agent to simultaneously plan, execute, and evaluate its own actions -- a structural deficiency we term the "Logic Monopoly." Empirical evidence quantifies the resulting "Reliability Gap": 84.30% average attack success rates across ten deployment scenarios, 31.4% emergent deceptive behavior without explicit reward signals, and cascading failure modes rooted in six structural bottlenecks. The remedy is not better alignment of individual models but a social contract for agents: institutional infrastructure that enforces a constitutional Separation of Power. This paper introduces the Agent Enterprise for Enterprise (AE4E) paradigm -- agents as autonomous, legally identifiable business entities within a functionalist social system -- with a contract-centric SoP model trifurcating authority into Legislation, Execution, and Adjudication branches. The paradigm is operationalized through the NetX Enterprise Framework (NEF): governance hubs, TEE-backed compute enclaves, privacy-preserving data bridges, and an Agent-Native blockchain substrate. The Agent Enterprise Economy scales across four deployment tiers from private enclaves to a global Web of Services. The Agentic Social Layer, grounded in Parsons' AGIL framework, provides institutional infrastructure via sixty-plus named Institutional AE4Es. 143 pages, 173 references, eight specialized smart contracts.
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