arXiv:2603.27880cs.LGcs.AI2026-03被引 2

用路径熵最大化理论动态优化核函数,揭示认知结构的自我强化机制。

Kernel Dynamics under Path Entropy Maximization

  • 将核函数视为可变变量,在路径熵最大化的变分框架下演化
  • 核变化所需功不低于 k_B T 乘以新解锁的互信息量
  • 适用于理解生物栖息地、科学范式等自强化系统

我们提出一种变分框架,将核函数 k : X × X → R 视为动态变量,受路径熵最大化(最大粗粒化,MaxCal)约束。每个核定义了一种表征结构,可在概率空间上分析信息几何;在核空间中的轨迹对应于有效几何族的演化,使优化景观内生于自身遍历过程。我们推导出自洽核的固定点条件,提出重整化群(RG)流作为结构性特例,并将深度网络训练中的神经正切核(NTK)演化视为可能的实证实例。在明确的信息热力学假设下,核变化所需的功满足 δW ≥ k_B T δI_k,其中 δI_k 为更新核所解锁的新互信息。在此视角下,MaxCal 下核的稳定固定点对应于自我强化的区分结构,生物栖息地、科学范式与技艺专精可作为推测性解释。本文将该框架置于组装理论与 MaxCal 文献中,区分形式结果与结构对应关系及推测性桥梁,并提出六个可实证与数学检验的开放问题。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

We propose a variational framework in which the kernel function k : X x X -> R, interpreted as the foundational object encoding what distinctions an agent can represent, is treated as a dynamical variable subject to path entropy maximization (Maximum Caliber, MaxCal). Each kernel defines a representational structure over which an information geometry on probability space may be analyzed; a trajectory through kernel space therefore corresponds to a trajectory through a family of effective geometries, making the optimization landscape endogenous to its own traversal. We formulate fixed-point conditions for self-consistent kernels, propose renormalization group (RG) flow as a structured special case, and suggest neural tangent kernel (NTK) evolution during deep network training as a candidate empirical instantiation. Under explicit information-thermodynamic assumptions, the work required for kernel change is bounded below by delta W >= k_B T delta I_k, where delta I_k is the mutual information newly unlocked by the updated kernel. In this view, stable fixed points of MaxCal over kernels correspond to self-reinforcing distinction structures, with biological niches, scientific paradigms, and craft mastery offered as conjectural interpretations. We situate the framework relative to assembly theory and the MaxCal literature, separate formal results from structured correspondences and conjectural bridges, and pose six open questions that make the program empirically and mathematically testable.

核函数信息热力学动态系统认知结构

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