arXiv:2603.29572cs.GRcs.AI2026-03

提出首个4D生成加速框架,显著提升动态3D内容生成速度。

Turbo4DGen: Ultra-Fast Acceleration for 4D Generation

  • 引入时空缓存与动态注意力剪枝,减少重复计算
  • 在两个数据集上实现9.7倍加速且无质量损失
  • 适合需要快速生成动态3D场景的研究与应用

4D生成(动态3D内容生成)融合空间、时间与视角维度,用于建模真实动态场景,在世界模型与物理AI中具有基础性作用。然而,通过独特的时空相机运动(SCM)注意力机制保持跨帧与视角的长序列一致性,带来巨大计算与内存开销,常导致显存溢出(OOM)和生成时间过长。为此,我们提出Turbo4DGen,一种基于扩散模型的多视角4D内容生成超快加速框架。该框架引入时空缓存机制,持久复用去噪步骤中的中间注意力;结合动态语义感知注意力剪枝与自适应SCM链跳过调度器,大幅减少冗余的SCM注意力计算。实验表明,Turbo4DGen在ObjaverseDy和Consistent4D数据集上平均实现9.7×加速,且无质量下降。据我们所知,Turbo4DGen是首个专为4D生成设计的加速框架。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

4D generation, or dynamic 3D content generation, integrates spatial, temporal, and view dimensions to model realistic dynamic scenes, playing a foundational role in advancing world models and physical AI. However, maintaining long-chain consistency across both frames and viewpoints through the unique spatio-camera-motion (SCM) attention mechanism introduces substantial computational and memory overhead, often leading to out-of-memory (OOM) failures and prohibitive generation times. To address these challenges, we propose Turbo4DGen, an ultra-fast acceleration framework for diffusion-based multi-view 4D content generation. Turbo4DGen introduces a spatiotemporal cache mechanism that persistently reuses intermediate attention across denoising steps, combined with dynamically semantic-aware attention pruning and an adaptive SCM chain bypass scheduler, to drastically reduce redundant SCM attention computation. Our experimental results show that Turbo4DGen achieves an average 9.7$\times$ speedup without quality degradation on the ObjaverseDy and Consistent4D datasets. To the best of our knowledge, Turbo4DGen is the first dedicated acceleration framework for 4D generation.

4D生成扩散模型加速框架

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