用马普切语自身构词规则分类动词词根的句法能力。
Valency Classification of Mapudungun Verbal Roots. Established by the language's own morphotactics
- 基于词素组合规律分析动词词根的句法配价特征。
- 确认了多个动词词根的句法配价类别，提升分析器准确性。
- 适合语言学研究者与南美原住民语言分析者阅读。
先前的研究已对被识别为动词的词根进行了词汇重新分类或类别确认，以准确判断其原始词类。本文在此基础上，利用马普切语自身的构词规则，对已确认为动词的词根进行句法配价分类；具体方法是考察各种后缀在马普切动词形式中与词根或动词词干的允许与限制性组合。所有研究成果均旨在改进现有的形态分析器（Dungupeyum），将验证后的发现整合进系统。从理论角度看，本研究也期望促进对马普切语动词句法配价问题的认识与理解。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
In the previous work, a lexical (re)categorisation -- or confirmation of the given category -- of roots identified as verbal was undertaken to determine their original category accurately. Building on this, the present paper offers an account of the valency classification of those Mapudungun roots confirmed to be verbal, using the language's own morphotactics; specifically, by examining the permissible and restricted combinations of various suffixes with roots or verbal stems in the Mapuche verb form. As with all work conducted thus far, the results presented here aim to improve the morphological analyser (Dungupeyum) with all verified findings incorporated into the system. From a theoretical perspective, we also hope to contribute to the recognition and understanding of issues related to the valency of Mapuche verb forms.
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