arXiv:2604.02409cs.CVcs.AI2026-04被引 1

LumiVideo用智能代理流程自动完成电影级调色,支持自然语言迭代优化。

LumiVideo: An Intelligent Agentic System for Video Color Grading

  • 模仿专业调色师四阶段工作流,结合LLM与检索增强生成决策
  • 自动生成ASC-CDL和3D LUT,确保时间一致性,接近人工专家水平
  • 支持自然语言反馈微调,适合影视后期创作者使用

视频调色是将平淡的对数编码原始画面转化为情感丰富的电影视觉的关键后期流程。现有自动化方法为静态黑箱执行器,直接输出像素,缺乏可解释性与专业人员所需的迭代控制能力。我们提出LumiVideo,一种模拟专业调色师认知流程的智能代理系统,包含感知、推理、执行与反思四阶段。仅需原始对数视频,LumiVideo即可通过分析场景光照与语义内容,自主生成电影级基础调色。其推理引擎结合大模型内化电影知识与检索增强生成(RAG)框架,利用思维树(ToT)搜索机制在非线性色彩参数空间中导航。系统不直接生成像素,而是推导出行业标准的ASC-CDL配置与全局一致的3D LUT,分析保证时间一致性。可选的反思循环允许创作者通过自然语言反馈进一步优化结果。我们还引入LumiGrade,首个用于评估自动化调色的对数编码视频基准数据集。实验表明,LumiVideo在全自动模式下接近人类专家质量,同时支持精确的迭代控制。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Video color grading is a critical post-production process that transforms flat, log-encoded raw footage into emotionally resonant cinematic visuals. Existing automated methods act as static, black-box executors that directly output edited pixels, lacking both interpretability and the iterative control required by professionals. We introduce LumiVideo, an agentic system that mimics the cognitive workflow of professional colorists through four stages: Perception, Reasoning, Execution, and Reflection. Given only raw log video, LumiVideo autonomously produces a cinematic base grade by analyzing the scene's physical lighting and semantic content. Its Reasoning engine synergizes an LLM's internalized cinematic knowledge with a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) framework via a Tree of Thoughts (ToT) search to navigate the non-linear color parameter space. Rather than generating pixels, the system compiles the deduced parameters into industry-standard ASC-CDL configurations and a globally consistent 3D LUT, analytically guaranteeing temporal consistency. An optional Reflection loop then allows creators to refine the result via natural language feedback. We further introduce LumiGrade, the first log-encoded video benchmark for evaluating automated grading. Experiments show that LumiVideo approaches human expert quality in fully automatic mode while enabling precise iterative control when directed.

视频调色智能代理生成式AI影视后期

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