从3D服装形状逆向恢复缝制模板,解决传统方法模糊难解的问题。
InverseDraping: Recovering Sewing Patterns from 3D Garment Surfaces via BoxMesh Bridging
- 用结构化中间表示BoxMesh分离变形与真实裁剪结构。
- 两阶段自回归模型分别处理几何重建与缝制图生成,精度领先。
- 适用于虚拟试衣、服装数字化等需要还原设计原型的场景。
从褶皱的3D服装表面恢复缝制模板是人体数字化研究中的难点问题。与成熟的物理模拟引擎可实现从设计模板到垂挂效果的正向推演不同,从变形后的服装几何形态反推参数化2D模板仍存在根本性病态问题。本文提出一种两阶段框架,核心是引入结构化中间表示BoxMesh,该表示在3D空间中同时编码服装整体几何与各片区域结构,并显式解耦内在面板几何与缝合拓扑关系,从而消除垂挂变形带来的歧义。第一阶段采用几何驱动的自回归模型,从输入3D服装重建BoxMesh;第二阶段使用语义感知自回归模型,将BoxMesh解析为参数化缝制模板。通过自回归建模天然适应面板配置与缝合关系的变长和结构特性。该分解策略将几何逆问题与结构推断分离,显著提升恢复准确率与鲁棒性。大量实验表明,本方法在GarmentCodeData基准上达到当前最优性能,并有效泛化至真实扫描数据与单视角图像。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Recovering sewing patterns from draped 3D garments is a challenging problem in human digitization research. In contrast to the well-studied forward process of draping designed sewing patterns using mature physical simulation engines, the inverse process of recovering parametric 2D patterns from deformed garment geometry remains fundamentally ill-posed for existing methods. We propose a two-stage framework that centers on a structured intermediate representation, BoxMesh, which serves as the key to bridging the gap between 3D garment geometry and parametric sewing patterns. BoxMesh encodes both garment-level geometry and panel-level structure in 3D, while explicitly disentangling intrinsic panel geometry and stitching topology from draping-induced deformations. This representation imposes a physically grounded structure on the problem, significantly reducing ambiguity. In Stage I, a geometry-driven autoregressive model infers BoxMesh from the input 3D garment. In Stage II, a semantics-aware autoregressive model parses BoxMesh into parametric sewing patterns. We adopt autoregressive modeling to naturally handle the variable-length and structured nature of panel configurations and stitching relationships. This decomposition separates geometric inversion from structured pattern inference, leading to more accurate and robust recovery. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on the GarmentCodeData benchmark and generalizes effectively to real-world scans and single-view images.
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