arXiv:2604.03555cs.CV2026-04

通过多维度差异性设计,提升真实场景中AI生成图像的检测鲁棒性。

HEDGE: Heterogeneous Ensemble for Detection of AI-GEnerated Images in the Wild

  • 构建三种互补检测路径:数据增强、多尺度特征与不同主干网络
  • 在NTIRE 2026挑战赛中位列第4,多个基准上达领先水平
  • 适合需要高鲁棒性检测能力的研究与应用开发者

真实世界中对AI生成图像的鲁棒检测仍具挑战,源于生成模型快速演进及多样现实失真。单一训练方式、分辨率或主干网络难以应对所有情况,需在多个维度引入结构化异质性。为此,提出HEDGE——一种针对真实场景中AI生成图像检测的异质集成方法,沿三个方向构建互补检测路径:多样化的强增广训练数据、多尺度特征提取、主干网络异质性。具体而言,路径A通过分阶段数据扩展与增广升级构建基于DINOv3的检测器;路径B引入更高分辨率分支以捕捉细粒度取证线索;路径C增加基于MetaCLIP2的分支以实现主干多样性。各路径输出通过逻辑空间加权平均融合,并由轻量级双门控机制优化,有效处理分支异常值与多数主导融合误差。HEDGE在NTIRE 2026‘真实场景中鲁棒AI生成图像检测’挑战赛中获第4名,在多个AIGC图像检测基准上达到当前最优性能,展现出强大鲁棒性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Robust detection of AI-generated images in the wild remains challenging due to the rapid evolution of generative models and varied real-world distortions. We argue that relying on a single training regime, resolution, or backbone is insufficient to handle all conditions, and that structured heterogeneity across these dimensions is essential for robust detection. To this end, we propose HEDGE, a Heterogeneous Ensemble for Detection of AI-GEnerated images, that introduces complementary detection routes along three axes: diverse training data with strong augmentation, multi-scale feature extraction, and backbone heterogeneity. Specifically, Route~A progressively constructs DINOv3-based detectors through staged data expansion and augmentation escalation, Route~B incorporates a higher-resolution branch for fine-grained forensic cues, and Route~C adds a MetaCLIP2-based branch for backbone diversity. All outputs are fused via logit-space weighted averaging, refined by a lightweight dual-gating mechanism that handles branch-level outliers and majority-dominated fusion errors. HEDGE achieves 4th place in the NTIRE 2026 Robust AI-Generated Image Detection in the Wild Challenge and attains state-of-the-art performance with strong robustness on multiple AIGC image detection benchmarks.

图像检测AI生成鲁棒性集成学习

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