arXiv:2604.06170cs.CL2026-04ACL被引 3

用多智能体系统自动找、评、整理论文,省时高效。

Paper Circle: An Open-source Multi-agent Research Discovery and Analysis Framework

  • 构建双管道系统:先检索筛选,再转为知识图谱。
  • 在论文检索中达78.3%命中率,排序指标提升21%。
  • 适合科研人员快速追踪领域进展,支持全流程复现。

科学文献的快速增长使研究人员难以高效发现、评估和整合相关工作。多智能体大语言模型在理解用户意图和调用工具方面展现出潜力。本文提出Paper Circle,一个用于研究发现与分析的多智能体系统,旨在降低查找、评估、组织和理解学术文献的工作量。系统包含两个互补流程:(1) 发现流程,整合离线与在线多源检索、多标准评分、多样性感知排序及结构化输出;(2) 分析流程,将单篇论文转化为带类型节点(如概念、方法、实验、图表)的知识图谱,支持图感知问答与覆盖验证。两个流程基于编码器类大模型的多智能体编排框架实现,每一步生成可复现的同步输出,包括JSON、CSV、BibTeX、Markdown和HTML。本文详述系统架构、智能体角色、检索与评分方法、知识图谱模式及评估接口。在论文检索与综述生成任务上进行基准测试,报告命中率、MRR与Recall@K。结果表明,使用更强智能体模型可带来一致性能提升。项目已开源,官网地址:https://papercircle.vercel.app/,代码库:https://github.com/MAXNORM8650/papercircle。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The rapid growth of scientific literature has made it increasingly difficult for researchers to efficiently discover, evaluate, and synthesize relevant work. Recent advances in multi-agent large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong potential for understanding user intent and are being trained to utilize various tools. In this paper, we introduce Paper Circle, a multi-agent research discovery and analysis system designed to reduce the effort required to find, assess, organize, and understand academic literature. The system comprises two complementary pipelines: (1) a Discovery Pipeline that integrates offline and online retrieval from multiple sources, multi-criteria scoring, diversity-aware ranking, and structured outputs; and (2) an Analysis Pipeline that transforms individual papers into structured knowledge graphs with typed nodes such as concepts, methods, experiments, and figures, enabling graph-aware question answering and coverage verification. Both pipelines are implemented within a coder LLM-based multi-agent orchestration framework and produce fully reproducible, synchronized outputs including JSON, CSV, BibTeX, Markdown, and HTML at each agent step. This paper describes the system architecture, agent roles, retrieval and scoring methods, knowledge graph schema, and evaluation interfaces that together form the Paper Circle research workflow. We benchmark Paper Circle on both paper retrieval and paper review generation, reporting hit rate, MRR, and Recall at K. Results show consistent improvements with stronger agent models. We have publicly released the website at https://papercircle.vercel.app/ and the code at https://github.com/MAXNORM8650/papercircle.

多智能体文献检索知识图谱科研工具

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