arXiv:2604.06589cs.RO2026-04被引 5

构建大规模双手灵巧抓取数据集并提出自适应生成框架

BiDexGrasp: Coordinated Bimanual Dexterous Grasps across Object Geometries and Sizes

  • 用两阶段合成法高效生成物理可行的双手抓取数据
  • 涵盖6351种物体,共970万条抓取标注数据,覆盖30-80cm尺寸
  • 可对未见物体生成协调且高质量的双手抓取动作,适合机器人抓取研究

双手灵巧抓取是机器人领域的重要方向,但受限于缺乏全面的数据集和强大的生成模型。本文提出BiDexGrasp,包含大规模双手灵巧抓取数据集与新型生成模型。通过创新的两阶段合成流程——基于区域的高效初始抓取生成与解耦力闭合优化,解决了高维双手抓取的挑战。基于此流程,构建了包含6351种多样物体(尺寸30至80厘米)及970万条标注抓取数据的大规模数据集。在此基础上,提出一种具备双手协调性与几何尺寸自适应能力的灵巧抓取生成框架,核心为双手协调模块与自适应抓取生成策略,可在未见物体上生成高质量、协调的抓取动作。仿真与真实世界实验均验证了合成管道与生成框架的优越性能。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Bimanual dexterous grasping is a fundamental and promising area in robotics, yet its progress is constrained by the lack of comprehensive datasets and powerful generation models. In this work, we propose BiDexGrasp, consists of a large-scale bimanual dexterous grasp dataset and a novel generation model. For dataset, we propose a novel bimanual grasp synthesis pipeline to efficiently annotate physically feasible data for dataset construction. This pipeline addresses the challenges of high-dimensional bimanual grasping through a two-stage synthesis strategy of efficient region-based grasp initialization and decoupled force-closure grasp optimization. Powered by this pipeline, we construct a large-scale bimanual dexterous grasp dataset, comprising 6351 diverse objects with sizes ranging from 30 to 80 cm, along with 9.7 million annotated grasp data. Based on this dataset, we further introduce a bimanual-coordinated and geometry-size-adaptive dexterous grasping generation framework. The framework lies in two key designs: a bimanual coordination module and a geometry-size-adaptive grasp generation strategy to generate coordinated and high-quality grasps on unseen objects. Extensive experiments conducted in both simulation and real world demonstrate the superior performance of our proposed data synthesis pipeline and learned generative framework.

双手抓取数据集构建灵巧操作生成模型

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