arXiv:2604.07988cs.DCcs.AI2026-04被引 2

通过共享日志让智能体可监控、可中断、可恢复,提升生产环境可靠性。

LogAct: Enabling Agentic Reliability via Shared Logs

  • 智能体动作先记录在共享日志,执行前可被外部机制拦截
  • 日志支持故障后一致恢复,97%良性任务性能仅下降3%
  • 支持自检与优化,适用于多智能体协作场景

智能体是基于大模型的组件,能以任意方式改变环境,但在生产环境中因异步和故障难以保障执行可靠性。本文提出新抽象LogAct,将每个智能体视为在共享日志上运行的分解状态机。在LogAct中,智能体的动作在执行前就可见于共享日志;可通过可插拔、解耦的投票者在执行前阻止;在智能体或环境故障时也能一致恢复。LogAct支持智能体通过大模型推理分析自身执行历史,从而实现语义级的恢复、健康检查与优化。评估显示,LogAct智能体能高效正确地从故障中恢复;自我调试性能;在多智能体群中优化令牌使用;在代表性基准上对目标模型停止所有非期望行为,仅造成3%的良性效用损失。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Agents are LLM-driven components that can mutate environments in powerful, arbitrary ways. Extracting guarantees for the execution of agents in production environments can be challenging due to asynchrony and failures. In this paper, we propose a new abstraction called LogAct, where each agent is a deconstructed state machine playing a shared log. In LogAct, agentic actions are visible in the shared log before they are executed; can be stopped prior to execution by pluggable, decoupled voters; and recovered consistently in the case of agent or environment failure. LogAct enables agentic introspection, allowing the agent to analyze its own execution history using LLM inference, which in turn enables semantic variants of recovery, health check, and optimization. In our evaluation, LogAct agents recover efficiently and correctly from failures; debug their own performance; optimize token usage in swarms; and stop all unwanted actions for a target model on a representative benchmark with just a 3% drop in benign utility.

智能体日志系统可靠性大模型

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