arXiv:2604.08377cs.AIcs.CL2026-04被引 64

让多个用户生成的使用数据自动演化出更强大的通用技能

SkillClaw: Let Skills Evolve Collectively with Agentic Evolver

论文配图:SkillClaw: Let Skills Evolve Collectively with Agentic Evolver
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用多用户交互轨迹训练自主进化器,动态优化技能
  • 在真实场景中使Qwen3-Max性能显著提升
  • 适合需要持续进化的智能代理系统开发者

大型语言模型代理如OpenClaw依赖可复用技能完成复杂任务,但这些技能部署后基本保持静态。导致不同用户反复发现相似的工作流程、工具使用模式和失败原因,系统无法从经验中学习。尽管不同用户的交互提供了关于技能有效性的互补信号,现有系统缺乏将这些异构经验转化为可靠技能更新的机制。为此,我们提出SkillClaw,一个面向多用户代理生态系统的集体技能演化框架,将跨用户及随时间积累的交互作为主要改进信号。SkillClaw持续聚合使用过程中产生的轨迹,并通过自主进化器识别重复的行为模式,将其转化为技能集的更新——包括改进已有技能或新增能力。更新后的技能存入共享仓库并在用户间同步,使某一情境下的改进可全局传播,且无需用户额外操作。通过将多用户经验融入持续技能更新,SkillClaw实现跨用户知识迁移与累积能力提升。在WildClawBench上的实验表明,在有限交互和反馈条件下,其显著提升了Qwen3-Max在真实代理场景中的表现。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Large language model (LLM) agents such as OpenClaw rely on reusable skills to perform complex tasks, yet these skills remain largely static after deployment. As a result, similar workflows, tool usage patterns, and failure modes are repeatedly rediscovered across users, preventing the system from improving with experience. While interactions from different users provide complementary signals about when a skill works or fails, existing systems lack a mechanism to convert such heterogeneous experiences into reliable skill updates. To address these issues, we present SkillClaw, a framework for collective skill evolution in multi-user agent ecosystems, which treats cross-user and over-time interactions as the primary signal for improving skills. SkillClaw continuously aggregates trajectories generated during use and processes them with an autonomous evolver, which identifies recurring behavioral patterns and translates them into updates to the skill set by refining existing skills or extending them with new capabilities. The resulting skills are maintained in a shared repository and synchronized across users, allowing improvements discovered in one context to propagate system-wide while requiring no additional effort from users. By integrating multi-user experience into ongoing skill updates, SkillClaw enables cross-user knowledge transfer and cumulative capability improvement, and experiments on WildClawBench show that limited interaction and feedback, it significantly improves the performance of Qwen3-Max in real-world agent scenarios.

智能体技能演化多用户协同LLM

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。