构建群体行为模拟框架与基准,预测企业等组织的决策反应。
Simulating Organized Group Behavior: New Framework, Benchmark, and Analysis
- 将组织决策建模为集体行为任务,设计可解释的分析框架。
- 基于44个组织8052组真实案例的基准,评估一致性、主动性等五维度。
- 引入时间感知适配器和跨组织知识迁移,提升预测性能。
模拟组织(如企业)在面对外部事件(如人工智能热潮)时的决策行为,对理解现实世界动态和推动市场预测等应用至关重要。本文正式提出组织行为模拟任务,构建了包含44个组织、8052组真实情境-决策对的基准GROVE(GRoup Organizational BehaVior Evaluation),覆盖9个领域,数据源自维基百科与TechCrunch。评估涵盖一致性、主动性、范围、幅度和视野五个维度。提出一种结构化分析框架,将集体决策转化为可解释、自适应且可追溯的行为模型,优于基于摘要与检索的基线方法。该框架引入时间感知演化适配器与组织感知迁移机制,并通过可追溯的证据节点将每条决策规则锚定至历史事件。分析发现个体组织存在时间上的行为漂移,时间感知适配器有效捕捉此趋势;同时揭示跨组织结构化相似性,支持数据稀缺组织的知识迁移。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Simulating how organized groups (e.g., corporations) make decisions (e.g., responding to a competitor's move) is essential for understanding real-world dynamics and could benefit relevant applications (e.g., market prediction). In this paper, we formalize this problem as a concrete research platform for group behavior understanding, providing: (1) a task formalization with benchmark and evaluation criteria, (2) a structured and adaptive analytical framework, and (3) detailed temporal and cross-group analysis. Specifically, we propose Organized Group Behavior Simulation, a task that models organized groups as collective entities from a practical perspective: given a group facing a particular situation (e.g., AI Boom), predict the decision it would take. To support this task, we present GROVE (GRoup Organizational BehaVior Evaluation), a benchmark covering 44 organized groups with 8,052 real-world context-decision pairs collected from Wikipedia and TechCrunch across 9 domains, with an end-to-end evaluation protocol assessing consistency, initiative, scope, magnitude, and horizon. Beyond straightforward prompting pipelines, we propose a structured analytical framework that converts collective decision-making events into an interpretable, adaptive, and traceable behavioral model, achieving stronger performance than summarization- and retrieval-based baselines. It further introduces an adapter mechanism for time-aware evolution and group-aware transfer, and traceable evidence nodes grounding each decision rule in originating historical events. Our analysis reveals temporal behavioral drift within individual groups, which the time-aware adapter effectively captures for stronger prediction, and structured cross-group similarity that enables knowledge transfer for data-scarce organizations.
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