arXiv:2604.10149cs.LGcs.AI2026-04中稿 · 3rd IEEE Guwahati …

改进图注意力网络,更好捕捉交互中的时间变化特征。

A Temporally Augmented Graph Attention Network for Affordance Classification

论文配图:A Temporally Augmented Graph Attention Network for Affordance Classification
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 引入时间注意力机制,动态调整不同时间段的贡献权重
  • 在多个数据集上分类准确率优于GATv2,提升显著
  • 适合处理带时间序列的交互行为分析任务

图注意力网络(GAT)是关系数据中节点表征学习的优秀框架,但现有方法如GAT主要针对静态图,在处理序列数据时依赖隐式的时间聚合。本文提出一种面向交互序列的仿生觉知时间图注意力网络(EEG-tGAT),基于GATv2改进,显式引入时间注意力以调节不同时间片段的贡献,并采用时间丢弃正则化来应对时间相关观测的过拟合。该设计假设交互数据中的时间维度语义不均一,关键信息可能在时间上分布不均。在多个仿生觉知数据集上的实验表明,相较于GATv2,EEG-tGAT在分类性能上取得提升。结果验证了显式编码时间重要性与强化时间鲁棒性能为模型提供更契合交互数据结构的归纳偏置。研究显示,对图注意力模型进行适度架构调整,可在时间关系起关键作用的任务中持续获得收益。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Graph attention networks (GATs) provide one of the best frameworks for learning node representations in relational data; but, existing variants such as Graph Attention Network (GAT) mainly operate on static graphs and rely on implicit temporal aggregation when applied to sequential data. In this paper, we introduce Electroencephalography-temporal Graph Attention Network (EEG-tGAT), a temporally augmented formulation of GATv2 that is tailored for affordance classification from interaction sequences. The proposed model incorporates temporal attention to modulate the contribution of different time segments and temporal dropout to regularize learning across temporally correlated observations. The design reflects the assumption that temporal dimensions in affordance data are not semantically uniform and that discriminative information may be unevenly distributed across time. Experimental results on affordance datasets show that EEG-tGAT achieves improved classification performance compared to GATv2. The observed gains helps to conclude that explicitly encoding temporal importance and enforcing temporal robustness introduce inductive biases that are much better aligned with the structure of affordance-driven interaction data. These findings show us that modest architectural changes to graph attention models can help one obtain consistent benefits when temporal relationships play a nontrivial role in the task.

图神经网络时间建模交互识别

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