用数学模型精准模拟指挥手势的轨迹与节奏,简洁又富有表现力。
A Minimal Mathematical Model for Conducting Patterns

- 用三次埃尔米特曲线连接准备点与击打点,约束水平切线。
- 五次时间规律控制加减速,单一参数调节匀速与强调的平衡。
- 适合音乐可视化、人机交互研究者,可直接用于网页应用。
我们提出一种极简数学模型,用于生成指挥手势的运动模式,将几何轨迹与时间参数分离。模型基于由准备点与击打点构成的循环序列,通过三次埃尔米特曲线连接,且约束水平切线;同时采用五次时间规律控制加速度与减速度。单一参数调节均匀运动与表现性强调之间的平衡。该模型提供了一种紧凑而富有表现力的指挥动作表示方法。已实现为交互式 Wolfram 演示程序「Conducting Patterns」,并集成于 Crusis 网页应用中。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
We present a minimal mathematical model for conducting patterns that separates geometric trajectory from temporal parametrization. The model is based on a cyclic sequence of preparation and ictus points connected by cubic Hermite segments with constrained horizontal tangents, combined with a quintic timing law controlling acceleration and deceleration. A single parameter governs the balance between uniform motion and expressive emphasis. The model provides a compact yet expressive representation of conducting gestures. It is implemented as the interactive Wolfram Demonstration "Conducting Patterns" and is used in the Crusis web app.
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