用知识图谱增强对话系统,帮无家可归者精准获取社区服务信息。
DreamKG: A KG-Augmented Conversational System for People Experiencing Homelessness
- 结合知识图谱与大模型,用结构化查询确保回答准确可靠。
- 在相关查询上比谷歌AI搜索高59%准确率,84%无关请求被拒。
- 适合需要实时、可信本地服务信息的弱势群体使用。
无家可归者(PEH)在获取及时、准确的社区服务信息方面面临巨大障碍。DreamKG通过一个基于知识图谱的对话系统解决此问题,将回应建立在对费城组织、服务、位置和营业时间的经验证据基础上。与容易产生幻觉的标准大语言模型(LLMs)不同,DreamKG结合了Neo4j知识图谱与结构化查询理解,可靠地处理位置敏感和时间相关的查询。系统具备空间推理能力以进行距离推荐,并支持时间过滤以匹配营业时间。初步评估显示,在相关查询上比谷歌搜索AI高出59%的准确性,且84%的无关查询被有效拒绝。该演示表明,混合架构——融合大模型灵活性与知识图谱可靠性——能有效提升弱势群体的服务可及性。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
People experiencing homelessness (PEH) face substantial barriers to accessing timely, accurate information about community services. DreamKG addresses this through a knowledge graph-augmented conversational system that grounds responses in verified, up-to-date data about Philadelphia organizations, services, locations, and hours. Unlike standard large language models (LLMs) prone to hallucinations, DreamKG combines Neo4j knowledge graphs with structured query understanding to handle location-aware and time-sensitive queries reliably. The system performs spatial reasoning for distance-based recommendations and temporal filtering for operating hours. Preliminary evaluation shows 59% superiority over Google Search AI on relevant queries and 84% rejection of irrelevant queries. This demonstration highlights the potential of hybrid architectures that combines LLM flexibility with knowledge graph reliability to improve service accessibility for vulnerable populations effectively.
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