统一建模全局光照与多尺度区域自适应,提升复杂光照下图像还原质量。
UniBlendNet: Unified Global, Multi-Scale, and Region-Adaptive Modeling for Ambient Lighting Normalization

- 融合全局上下文、多尺度特征与区域自适应修正机制。
- 在NTIRE基准上超越IFBlend,显著改善光照一致性与结构保真度。
- 适合需要高精度光照归一化的图像修复与增强任务。
环境光照归一化(ALN)旨在恢复受复杂空间变化光照影响的图像。现有方法如IFBlend虽利用频域先验建模光照变化,但仍存在全局上下文建模不足与空间自适应性差的问题,导致在挑战性区域表现不佳。本文提出UniBlendNet,一种统一框架,联合建模全局光照、多尺度结构与区域自适应优化。具体而言,通过基于UniConvNet的模块捕捉长程依赖以增强全局光照理解;引入尺度感知聚合模块(SAAM),实现金字塔式多尺度特征聚合并动态重加权;设计掩码引导的残差精修机制,支持选择性增强退化区域,同时保留良好曝光区域。该设计有效提升了复杂光照条件下的光照一致性与结构保真度。在NTIRE环境光照归一化基准上的大量实验表明,UniBlendNet持续优于基线IFBlend,实现更高质量的还原效果,且视觉上更自然稳定。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Ambient Lighting Normalization (ALN) aims to restore images degraded by complex, spatially varying illumination conditions. Existing methods, such as IFBlend, leverage frequency-domain priors to model illumination variations, but still suffer from limited global context modeling and insufficient spatial adaptivity, leading to suboptimal restoration in challenging regions. In this paper, we propose UniBlendNet, a unified framework for ambient lighting normalization that jointly models global illumination, multi-scale structures, and region-adaptive refinement. Specifically, we enhance global illumination understanding by integrating a UniConvNet-based module to capture long-range dependencies. To better handle complex lighting variations, we introduce a Scale-Aware Aggregation Module (SAAM) that performs pyramid-based multi-scale feature aggregation with dynamic reweighting. Furthermore, we design a mask-guided residual refinement mechanism to enable region-adaptive correction, allowing the model to selectively enhance degraded regions while preserving well-exposed areas. This design effectively improves illumination consistency and structural fidelity under complex lighting conditions. Extensive experiments on the NTIRE Ambient Lighting Normalization benchmark demonstrate that UniBlendNet consistently outperforms the baseline IFBlend and achieves improved restoration quality, while producing visually more natural and stable restoration results.
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