用大模型统一建模用户需求与服务推荐,提升本地生活服务精准度。
Enhancing Local Life Service Recommendation with Agentic Reasoning in Large Language Model
- 基于大模型联合建模用户即时需求与服务推荐,打破传统分离做法。
- 通过行为聚类过滤噪声数据,提升模型对长尾需求的泛化能力。
- 采用课程学习+可验证奖励的强化学习策略,高效探索复杂推荐路径。
本地生活服务推荐因强生活需求驱动而区别于通用推荐场景。准确识别用户即时生活需求并推荐对应服务是密不可分的任务,但以往工作通常将其割裂处理,难以实现统一建模。本文提出一种基于大语言模型的新框架,联合完成生活需求预测与服务推荐。为应对原始消费数据中的噪声,引入行为聚类方法,剔除偶然因素,保留典型模式,使模型能学习稳健的需求生成逻辑,并自发推广至长尾场景。针对需求、商家多样及映射路径复杂的搜索空间,采用课程学习结合可验证奖励的强化学习策略,引导模型按需生成→类别映射→具体服务选择的顺序逐步掌握逻辑。大量实验表明,该统一框架显著提升需求预测性能与推荐准确率,验证了联合建模生活需求与用户行为的有效性。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Local life service recommendation is distinct from general recommendation scenarios due to its strong living need-driven nature. Fundamentally, accurately identifying a user's immediate living need and recommending the corresponding service are inextricably linked tasks. However, prior works typically treat them in isolation, failing to achieve a unified modeling of need prediction and service recommendation. In this paper, we propose a novel large language model based framework that jointly performs living need prediction and service recommendation. To address the challenge of noise in raw consumption data, we introduce a behavioral clustering approach that filters out accidental factors and selectively preserves typical patterns. This enables the model to learn a robust logical basis for need generation and spontaneously generalize to long-tail scenarios. To navigate the vast search space stemming from diverse needs, merchants, and complex mapping paths, we employ a curriculum learning strategy combined with reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards. This approach guides the model to sequentially learn the logic from need generation to category mapping and specific service selection. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our unified framework significantly enhances both living need prediction performance and recommendation accuracy, validating the effectiveness of jointly modeling living needs and user behaviors.
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