arXiv:2604.16434cs.AIcs.LG2026-04被引 1

提出动态压缩策略,让系统根据后果重要性保留最小必要证据支持。

Support Sufficiency as Consequence-Sensitive Compression in Belief Arbitration

  • 用约束场联合决定假设几何,动态压缩为感知支持的控制状态
  • 保留过少导致验证误判,过多则学习碎片化,最优在二者间权衡
  • 适合需要持续推理与行动的智能体,如自主决策系统

系统在确定假设时,大量证据结构会被压缩丢失。传统观点认为选择内容和置信度足以支持后续控制,本文认为这不充分,决定何者应保留是后果敏感问题。我们构建了一种递归仲裁架构,通过活跃约束场共同确定候选假设的几何结构。不完整传递该几何,而是压缩为感知支持的控制状态,其分辨率由当前后果几何、仲裁记忆和资源约束调节。一个有界目标形式化这一权衡:保留过少会破坏政策相关区分,导致选择正确但验证、回避与恢复错误;保留过多则在过细上下文中分散学习,削弱适应性,即使辨别能力提升。两种失败模式产生有序控制器预测,经最小重复交互仿真验证。自适应调节支持分辨率的控制器在累积效用上优于所有固定分辨率方案。敏捷自适应优于迟缓自适应。固定高分辨率虽达最佳承诺准确率,仍落后于自适应控制,因资源成本与学习碎片化抵消了更丰富保留的优势。支持充分性不应视为静态表征阈值,而应作为动态压缩准则。鲁棒仲裁依赖于在当前后果背景下保留最小足够支持结构,并随推断与行动循环中条件变化调节该结构。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

When a system commits to a hypothesis, much of the evidential structure behind that commitment is lost to compression. Standard accounts assume that selected content and scalar confidence suffice for downstream control. This paper argues that they do not, and that determining what must survive compression is itself a consequence-sensitive problem. We develop a recurrent arbitration architecture in which active constraint fields jointly determine a hypothesis geometry over candidates. Rather than carrying that geometry forward in full, the system compresses it into a support-aware control state whose resolution is regulated by current consequence geometry, arbitration memory, and resource constraints. A bounded objective formalizes the tradeoff. Too little retained support collapses policy-relevant distinctions, producing controllers that select content adequately while misrouting verification, abstention, and recovery. Too much retained support fragments learning across overly fine contexts, degrading adaptation even as discrimination improves. These failure modes yield ordered controller predictions confirmed by a minimal repeated-interaction simulation. Adaptive controllers that regulate support resolution outperform all fixed-resolution controllers in cumulative utility. Agile adaptive control outperforms sluggish adaptive control. Fixed high-resolution control achieves the best commitment accuracy but still trails adaptive controllers because resource cost and learning fragmentation offset the gains from richer retention. Support sufficiency should be understood not as a static representational threshold, but as a dynamic compression criterion. Robust arbitration depends on preserving the smallest support structure adequate for policy under the current consequence landscape, and on regulating that structure as conditions change across repeated cycles of inference and action.

推理自适应压缩仲裁

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