arXiv:2604.18024cs.LG2026-04

提出多视图聚类可分性评分,提前识别噪声视图。

Clusterability-Based Assessment of Potentially Noisy Views for Multi-View Clustering

论文配图:Clusterability-Based Assessment of Potentially Noisy Views for Multi-View Clustering
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 从可分性角度设计三组件评分,量化多视图数据聚类结构强度。
  • 实验证明噪声视图会显著降低聚类效果,该方法检测更准确。
  • 适合需要预处理筛选高质量视图的多视图聚类任务。

多视图聚类中,不同视图质量差异大,低质量或退化视图会损害整体性能。现有研究多在聚类过程中通过视图加权或抗噪优化解决此问题,但对聚类前的数据级评估关注不足。本文从可分性角度研究多视图数据的聚类前噪声视图分析问题,提出多视图可分性评分(MVCS),通过三个互补组件——单视图结构可分性、联合空间可分性、跨视图邻域一致性——量化多视图数据中潜在聚类结构的强度。据我们所知,这是首个专为多视图数据设计的可分性评分。进一步用于聚类前的潜在噪声视图分析与检测。在真实数据集上的大量实验表明,噪声视图会显著降低聚类性能,且相比针对单视图设计的已有可分性度量,本方法在噪声视图分析与检测上表现更优。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In multi-view clustering, the quality of different views may vary substantially, and low-quality or degraded views can impair overall clustering performance. However, existing studies mainly address this issue within the clustering process through view weighting or noise-robust optimization, while paying limited attention to data-level assessment before clustering. In this paper, we study the problem of pre-clustering noisy-view analysis in multi-view data from a clusterability perspective. To this end, we propose a Multi-View Clusterability Score (MVCS), which quantifies the strength of latent cluster-related structures in multi-view data through three complementary components: per-view structural clusterability, joint-space clusterability, and cross-view neighborhood consistency. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first clusterability score specifically designed for multi-view data. We further use it to perform potentially noisy view analysis and noisy-view detection before clustering. Extensive experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate that noisy views can significantly degrade clustering performance, and that, compared with existing clusterability measures designed for single-view data, the proposed method more effectively supports noisy-view analysis and detection.

多视图聚类可分性评分噪声检测

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