arXiv:2604.19211cs.AI2026-04被引 1

让多个用户的智能体安全协作,像人一样彼此信任与授权。

ClawNet: Human-Symbiotic Agent Network for Cross-User Autonomous Cooperation

论文配图:ClawNet: Human-Symbiotic Agent Network for Cross-User Autonomous Cooperation
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用分层身份架构分离管理与具体任务代理,确保安全隔离。
  • 通过作用域授权和操作审计,实现每个动作可追溯、可问责。
  • 适合需要跨用户协作的团队工作场景,如远程项目协同。

当前的AI代理框架在自动化个人任务方面取得显著进展,但所有系统均服务于单一用户。人类生产力依赖于人际协调、协商与委托的社会关系。当代理从为单一人服务转向代表其与其他个体协作时,跨用户代理协作的基础设施尚属空白,更缺乏安全保障机制。我们认为,下一代AI代理的前沿不在于提升个体能力,而在于数字化人类协作关系。为此,我们提出一种人机共生代理范式:每位用户拥有一个永久绑定的代理系统,这些系统以人类为节点形成网络。该范式基于三项治理基础:分层身份架构将管理代理与多场景身份代理分离,管理代理持有全局知识但架构上隔离外部通信;作用域授权实现按身份访问控制,并将越界行为上报所有者;操作级问责机制记录每项操作的归属身份与授权状态,确保全程可审计。我们在此基础上构建了ClawNet,一个通过中心编排器强制执行身份绑定与授权验证的代理协作框架,使多个用户可通过各自代理安全协作。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Current AI agent frameworks have made remarkable progress in automating individual tasks, yet all existing systems serve a single user. Human productivity rests on the social and organizational relationships through which people coordinate, negotiate, and delegate. When agents move beyond performing tasks for one person to representing that person in collaboration with others, the infrastructure for cross-user agent collaboration is entirely absent, let alone the governance mechanisms needed to secure it. We argue that the next frontier for AI agents lies not in stronger individual capability, but in the digitization of human collaborative relationships. To this end, we propose a human-symbiotic agent paradigm. Each user owns a permanently bound agent system that collaborates on the owner's behalf, forming a network whose nodes are humans rather than agents. This paradigm rests on three governance primitives. A layered identity architecture separates a Manager Agent from multiple context-specific Identity Agents; the Manager Agent holds global knowledge but is architecturally isolated from external communication. Scoped authorization enforces per-identity access control and escalates boundary violations to the owner. Action-level accountability logs every operation against its owner's identity and authorization, ensuring full auditability. We instantiate this paradigm in ClawNet, an identity-governed agent collaboration framework that enforces identity binding and authorization verification through a central orchestrator, enabling multiple users to collaborate securely through their respective agents.

代理协作身份治理跨用户

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