arXiv:2604.19538cs.AIcs.HC2026-04

用智能代理系统把异常检测融入行为风险预警,提前发现跌倒隐患。

Integrating Anomaly Detection into Agentic AI for Proactive Risk Management in Human Activity

论文配图:Integrating Anomaly Detection into Agentic AI for Proactive Risk Management in Human Activity
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 将跌倒预测视为异常检测问题,由智能代理动态选择工具应对复杂场景。
  • 可识别衰老、疲劳等导致的细微动作异常,提升早期风险感知能力。
  • 适合养老护理、安全监控等需主动干预的高风险场景。

具备目标导向、主动决策与自主能力的智能代理人工智能(Agentic AI),为应对人类活动中的运动相关风险(如老年人跌倒)提供了新机遇。尽管已有多种跌倒预测与检测方法,但现有系统尚未成为跨护理路径和安全关键环境的通用解决方案,主要受限于对现实复杂性的处理能力不足,包括上下文感知差、误报率高、环境噪声干扰及数据稀缺等问题。本文主张将跌倒检测与预测建模为异常检测任务,并通过智能代理系统更有效地解决。这一视角还能实现对年龄退化、疲劳或环境因素引发的细微运动模式偏离的早期识别。虽未涵盖立即部署的技术细节,本文提出一个概念框架,强调通过动态选择相关工具并集成至自适应决策流程,实现协调一致的风险管理,而非依赖针对特定场景的静态配置。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Agentic AI, with goal-directed, proactive, and autonomous decision-making capabilities, offers a compelling opportunity to address movement-related risks in human activity, including the persistent hazard of falls among elderly populations. Despite numerous approaches to fall mitigation through fall prediction and detection, existing systems have not yet functioned as universal solutions across care pathways and safety-critical environments. This is largely due to limitations in consistently handling real-world complexity, particularly poor context awareness, high false alarm rates, environmental noise, and data scarcity. We argue that fall detection and fall prediction can usefully be formulated as anomaly detection problems and more effectively addressed through an agentic AI system. More broadly, this perspective enables the early identification of subtle deviations in movement patterns associated with increased risk, whether arising from age-related decline, fatigue, or environmental factors. While technical requirements for immediate deployment are beyond the scope of this paper, we propose a conceptual framework that highlights potential value. This framework promotes a well-orchestrated approach to risk management by dynamically selecting relevant tools and integrating them into adaptive decision-making workflows, rather than relying on static configurations tailored to narrowly defined scenarios.

智能代理异常检测风险预警跌倒预防

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