arXiv:2604.22085cs.AI2026-04被引 5

用信息论检索实现低延迟高精度长时记忆,替代复杂知识图谱。

Memanto: Typed Semantic Memory with Information-Theoretic Retrieval for Long-Horizon Agents

  • 基于13类语义类型和信息论检索构建无索引记忆系统
  • 在LongMemEval和LoCoMo上分别达到89.8%和87.1%准确率
  • 单次查询、零摄入延迟,适合生产级智能体部署

从无状态语言模型推理转向持久、多会话自主代理,暴露了内存是生产级代理系统部署的主要瓶颈。现有方法多依赖混合语义图架构,在数据摄入和检索时产生显著计算开销,通常需要大语言模型辅助实体抽取、显式维护图结构以及多轮查询管道。本文提出Memanto,一种面向代理型人工智能的通用记忆层,挑战了“知识图谱复杂性是实现高保真代理记忆所必需”的普遍假设。Memanto整合了包含十三种预定义记忆类别的类型化语义记忆模式、自动化冲突解决机制与时间版本控制。这些组件由Moorcheh的信息论搜索引擎驱动,一个无需索引的语义数据库,可在亚90毫秒延迟内实现确定性检索,同时消除摄入延迟。在LongMemEval和LoCoMo评估套件上的系统性基准测试显示,Memanto分别取得89.8%和87.1%的准确率,超越所有对比的混合图与向量系统,且仅需一次检索查询,无摄入成本,操作复杂度显著降低。通过五阶段渐进消融研究量化各组件贡献,并讨论其对可扩展代理记忆系统部署的意义。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The transition from stateless language model inference to persistent, multi session autonomous agents has revealed memory to be a primary architectural bottleneck in the deployment of production grade agentic systems. Existing methodologies largely depend on hybrid semantic graph architectures, which impose substantial computational overhead during both ingestion and retrieval. These systems typically require large language model mediated entity extraction, explicit graph schema maintenance, and multi query retrieval pipelines. This paper introduces Memanto, a universal memory layer for agentic artificial intelligence that challenges the prevailing assumption that knowledge graph complexity is necessary to achieve high fidelity agent memory. Memanto integrates a typed semantic memory schema comprising thirteen predefined memory categories, an automated conflict resolution mechanism, and temporal versioning. These components are enabled by Moorcheh's Information Theoretic Search engine, a no indexing semantic database that provides deterministic retrieval within sub ninety millisecond latency while eliminating ingestion delay. Through systematic benchmarking on the LongMemEval and LoCoMo evaluation suites, Memanto achieves state of the art accuracy scores of 89.8 percent and 87.1 percent respectively. These results surpass all evaluated hybrid graph and vector based systems while requiring only a single retrieval query, incurring no ingestion cost, and maintaining substantially lower operational complexity. A five stage progressive ablation study is presented to quantify the contribution of each architectural component, followed by a discussion of the implications for scalable deployment of agentic memory systems.

代理记忆信息论检索长时记忆无索引数据库

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