arXiv:2604.23407cs.CVcs.AI2026-04

测试大模型数俯卧撑能力,发现其计数远不如识物,且易靠套路骗分。

PushupBench: Your VLM is not good at counting pushups

论文配图:PushupBench: Your VLM is not good at counting pushups
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用446段长视频构建新评测基准,专门测重复动作计数。
  • 顶尖模型准确率仅42.1%,开源小模型约6%,接近基线水平。
  • 计数能力可提升模型时间推理,适合想练视频理解的开发者。

大型视觉语言模型能识别视频中‘发生了什么’,却难以准确统计‘发生了多少次’。我们提出PushupBench,包含446个长视频片段(平均36.7秒),用于评估重复动作计数能力。最先进模型在该任务上仅达42.1%的精确准确率;开源的40亿参数模型得分约6%,与监督基线相当。我们发现仅看准确率会误导判断——较弱模型依赖模态众数而非进行时间推理。在1000个样本上微调计数任务后,模型在MVBench(+2.15)、PerceptionTest(+1.88)、TVBench(+4.54)等通用视频理解评测中均取得提升,表明计数可作为更广泛时间推理能力的代理指标。PushupBench已集成至lmms-eval(https://github.com/EvolvingLMMs-Lab/lmms-eval/pull/1262),并托管于pushupbench.com/

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Large vision-language models (VLMs) can recognize \textit{what} happens in video but fail to count \textit{how many} times. We introduce \textbf{PushupBench}, 446 long-form clips (avg. 36.7s) for evaluating repetition counting. The best frontier model achieves 42.1\% exact accuracy; open-source 4B models score $\sim$6\%, matching supervised baselines. We show that accuracy alone misleads -- weaker models exploit the modal count rather than reason temporally. Fine-tuning on counting with 1k samples transfers to general video understanding: MVBench (+2.15), PerceptionTest (+1.88), TVBench (+4.54), suggesting counting is a proxy for broader temporal reasoning.PushupBench incorporated in \texttt{lmms-eval} (https://github.com/EvolvingLMMs-Lab/lmms-eval/pull/1262) and hosted on (pushupbench.com/)

视频理解计数评测大模型测评时间推理

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