arXiv:2604.26494cs.HCcs.AI2026-04被引 1

基于沙特青少年视角,揭示生成式AI使用中的文化隐私风险与安全挑战。

Culturally Situated AI Safety for Youth: Saudi Arabian Perspectives of Youth, Parents and Teachers

  • 从沙特青少年、家长、教师角度分析生成式AI使用行为与风险感知。
  • 736条Reddit和1262条X帖子显示,共享账户导致个人隐私泄露风险上升。
  • 强调需结合文化规范设计符合本地价值观的家长控制机制。

生成式AI工具在青少年中广泛使用,带来了新的隐私与安全挑战。尽管已有研究探讨了西方语境下青少年使用生成式AI的安全问题,但往往忽视了沙特阿拉伯等国家特有的文化、宗教和社会因素对数字体验的深刻影响。本研究通过非西方视角,探讨了7至17岁青少年、家长及教师与生成式AI的互动及其风险感知。分析了736条Reddit帖子和1,262条X(原Twitter)帖子,并对31名沙特参与者(8名青少年、13名家长、10名教师)进行了访谈。研究发现,非西方语境下的生成式AI使用具有情境依赖性和关系性隐私需求,常受社群结构和既定规范影响。青少年披露个人信息或家庭信息存在显著风险,尤其在寻求情感支持时,易与重视谦逊、隐私与荣誉的文化期待相冲突。此外,经济成本压力促使家庭甚至陌生人共用生成式AI账户(如ChatGPT),加剧了隐私泄露风险。研究提出了反映家长与教师期望的设计建议,为构建契合文化规范与价值观的包容性、情境敏感型家长控制机制奠定基础。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Generative AI tools are widely used by youth and have introduced new privacy and safety challenges. While prior research has explored youths safety in GenAI within a Western context, it often overlooks the cultural, religious, and social dimensions of technology use that strongly shape youths digital experiences in countries like Saudi Arabia. To address this gap, this study explores youths (aged 7-17), parents and teachers interactions with GenAI tools and risk perceptions through a non Western lens. We analyzed 736 Reddit psots, and 1,262 X (Twitter) posts, and conducted interviews with 31 Saudi Arabian participants (8 youth, 13 parents, 10 teachers). Our findings highlight context dependent and relational privacy and safety needs of GenAI use from non-Western context, which are often shaped by communal structure and prescribed norms. We found significant risks tied to youths disclosure of personal and family information, which conflict with culturally rooted expectations of modesty, privacy, and honor, particularly when youth seek emotional support from GenAI. These risks are further compounded by socio-economic factors such as cost-saving practices leading to the use of shared GenAI accounts (e.g. ChatGPT) within families or even among strangers. We provide design implications reflecting parents and teachers expectations of how youth should use GenAI. This work lays the groundwork for inclusive, context-sensitive parental controls that adhere to cultural norms and values.

AI安全文化差异青少年隐私保护

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