arXiv:2605.01789cs.AI2026-05

让数据自动迭代优化,通过目标驱动闭环提升图像生成质量。

DataEvolver: Let Your Data Build and Improve Itself via Goal-Driven Loop Agents

论文配图:DataEvolver: Let Your Data Build and Improve Itself via Goal-Driven Loop Agents
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 构建目标驱动的闭环系统,让数据在生成、纠错、验证中持续进化。
  • 在物体旋转任务上,模型性能超越基线与公开多角度LoRA方法。
  • 适合需要高质量视觉数据的图像编辑与多模态理解研究者使用。

构建可控视觉数据是图像编辑和多模态理解的主要瓶颈。有效监督通常无法通过一次渲染获得,而需经过迭代生成、检查、修正、过滤和导出。我们提出DataEvolver,一个围绕明确目标、持久化产物、有限修正动作和接受决策组织的闭环视觉数据引擎。该系统支持多种产物类型,包括RGB图像、掩码、深度图、法向图、网格、姿态、轨迹和评审记录。当前版本通过两个耦合循环运行:单样本内的生成期自纠正,以及跨数据集轮次的验证期自扩展。我们在图像级物体旋转设置中验证了该框架。使用固定Qwen-Edit LoRA探测器,最终的Ours+DualGate模型在SpatialEdit和保留评估集上均优于未适配的基线模型及公开的多角度LoRA。消融实验表明,从场景感知生成到反馈驱动纠正,再到双门控验证,性能呈现稳定提升路径。除发布的旋转数据外,核心贡献在于提供了一个可复用的视觉数据构建框架,通过显式的目标追踪、评审、修正与接受循环实现数据自我进化。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Constructing controllable visual data is a major bottleneck for image editing and multimodal understanding. Useful supervision is rarely produced by a single rendering pass; instead it emerges through iterative generation, inspection, correction, filtering, and export. We present DataEvolver, a closed-loop visual data engine that organizes this process around explicit goals, persistent artifacts, bounded corrective actions, and acceptance decisions. DataEvolver supports multiple artifact types, including RGB images, masks, depth maps, normal maps, meshes, poses, trajectories, and review traces. In the current release, the system operates through two coupled loops: generation-time self-correction within each sample and validation-time self-expansion across dataset rounds. We validate the framework on an image-level object-rotation setting. With a fixed Qwen-Edit LoRA probe, our final Ours+DualGate model outperforms both the unadapted base model and a public multi-angle LoRA on SpatialEdit and a held-out evaluation set. Ablations show a consistent improvement path from scene-aware generation to feedback-driven correction and dual-gated validation. Beyond the released rotation data, our main contribution is a reusable framework for building visual datasets through explicit goal tracking, review, correction, and acceptance loops.

数据自进化闭环生成图像编辑LoRA微调

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