arXiv:2605.02369cs.IR2026-05

建模用户跨域行为与语义的时序演化,提升推荐精准度。

Bridging Behavior and Semantics for Time-aware Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation

论文配图:Bridging Behavior and Semantics for Time-aware Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用神经微分方程建模用户兴趣随时间连续变化
  • 引入反事实增强机制,让语义理解更敏感于时间
  • 动态调节跨域迁移权重,防止负向干扰

跨域序列推荐(CDSR)通过联合建模多领域用户行为缓解交互稀疏问题。现有方法仍存在两大缺陷:(i) 忽视不同领域在相同时间间隔内的交互频率差异及兴趣衰减率;(ii) 在跨域迁移中将语义偏好视为静态不变。为此,本文提出行为与语义融合的时序感知跨域推荐框架(BST-CDSR)。设计行为偏好演化模块,分离长期兴趣与短期意图,采用带事件触发更新的神经常微分方程(ODE)建模连续时间偏好。为捕捉时序语义偏好,引入时序反事实增强语义生成器,将时间区间离散化为令牌,并利用大语言模型(LLMs)提取鲁棒时序语义,其中反事实扰动增强语义对时间的敏感性。此外,提出时序偏好引导的域迁移模块,自适应调控迁移权重,缓解负迁移。在真实数据集上的大量实验表明,BST-CDSR 持续优于基线方法。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Cross-domain sequential recommendation (CDSR) alleviates interaction sparsity by jointly modeling user behaviors across multiple domains. While current studies have made some progresses, they still neglect two issues that severely impact recommendation performance: (i) ignoring domain-specific interaction frequencies and interest decay rates at identical time intervals; (ii) treating semantic preferences as time-invariant during cross-domain transfer. To address these, we propose a novel framework that bridges Behavior and Semantics for Time-aware Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation (BST-CDSR). Specifically, we design a behavioral preference evolution module that decouples long-term interests and short-term intentions, and models continuous-time preference via a neural ordinary differential equation (ODE) with event-driven updates. Additionally, to capture time-aware semantic preferences, we introduce a temporal counterfactual-enhanced semantic generator that discretizes temporal interval tokens and leverages large language models (LLMs) to extract robust temporal semantics, where counterfactual perturbations enhance the time sensitivity of semantic preferences. Furthermore, we propose a time-preference guided domain transfer module to adaptively control transfer weights and mitigate negative transfer. Extensive experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate that BST-CDSR consistently outperforms baselines.

跨域推荐时序建模大模型应用

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