arXiv:2605.02810cs.AI2026-05
探讨人类与AI的自主性差异,提出需人机协同新架构。
AIs and Humans with Agency

- 构建人机协同的新架构,联合制定行动与计划
- 大模型自主性发展受限,需突破现有技术瓶颈
- 适合关注人机协作与智能系统设计的研究者
本文比较了人类与潜在具备自主性的AI程序之间的自主性差异。人类自主性需多年发展,源于前额叶皮层的激活。早期尝试赋予大语言模型自主性遭遇严重障碍。要取得进展,必须设计新架构,使行动与计划在每个现实场景中由人与AI共同制定。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
This paper compares agency in humans with potential agency in AI programs. Human agency takes many years to develop, as the frontal lobe is activated. Early attempts to endow LLMs agency have met serious obstacles. Progress requires a new architecture where actions and plans are formulated jointly with the human actors in each real world setting.
自主性人机协同大模型
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