arXiv:2605.05257cs.IRcs.AI2026-05被引 1

用历史简历和职业记录生成更精准的求职简历,还能追踪修改来源。

Career-Aware Resume Tailoring via Multi-Source Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Provenance Tracking: A Case Study

  • 通过多源检索增强生成,从长期职业档案中提取过往经历。
  • 在6个匹配岗位上,简历匹配度平均提升7.8分,但跨领域时下降8.0分。
  • 支持溯源与可信生成,适合有长期职业履历的求职者使用。

现有AI简历优化系统通常仅基于单份上传简历,难以补全遗漏经历,且用户难以区分真实修改与模型虚构内容。本文提出Resume Tailor,一个基于代理的简历定制系统,通过向量数据库维护长期职业档案,并利用多源检索增强生成(RAG),从历史简历和结构化职业记录中整合职位相关的简历内容。系统采用12节点LangGraph架构,包含类型化状态管理、混合语义-词法置信度评分、溯源感知的回退生成、防幻觉防护机制及条件化审核循环。在9个软件工程、数据分析和业务分析岗位的试点评估中,针对候选人在同一职业类别中有至少一份过往经历的6个职位,启用职业档案使招聘系统(ATS)风格匹配分平均提升7.8分;对于缺乏档案覆盖的2个需要特定领域知识的职位,分数平均下降8.0分;一个部分重叠的职位仅提升2分。结果表明,纵向检索在相关经验存在时可提升简历定制效果,但也凸显了在领域重合度低时需引入置信度控制的必要性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

AI-assisted resume tailoring systems commonly operate on a single uploaded resume, which limits their ability to recover relevant experience omitted from the current draft and makes it difficult for users to distinguish grounded edits from model-generated suggestions. This paper presents Resume Tailor, an agentic resume-tailoring system that maintains a longitudinal career vault in a vector database and uses multi-source retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) to assemble job-specific resume content from historical resumes and structured career records. The system is implemented as a 12-node LangGraph pipeline with typed state management, hybrid semantic-lexical confidence scoring, provenance-aware fallback generation, anti-hallucination guardrails, and a conditional review loop. We report a pilot evaluation on nine job descriptions (JDs) across software engineering, data analytics, and business analysis roles using a single candidate's career history. For six JDs where the candidate held at least one prior role in the same occupational category, enabling the career vault improved Applicant Tracking System (ATS)-style fit scores by an average of 7.8 points. For two JDs requiring domain-specific expertise absent from the vault, scores decreased by an average of 8.0 points. One partially overlapping role showed a modest gain of 2 points. These results suggest that longitudinal retrieval can improve resume tailoring when relevant prior experience exists, while also highlighting the need for confidence-gated retrieval when domain overlap is weak.

简历生成多源检索职业档案溯源生成

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