arXiv:2605.05803cs.IR2026-05

UniVA让生成式广告推荐同时兼顾用户相关性和商业价值。

UniVA: Unified Value Alignment for Generative Recommendation in Online Advertising at Tencent

论文配图:UniVA: Unified Value Alignment for Generative Recommendation in Online Advertising at Tencent
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用商业属性和出价信息构建带价值的物品语义编码
  • 生成时融合评分与价值估计,提升高价值广告留存率
  • 在线服务中限制无效路径,适合大规模广告系统

生成式推荐(GR)将推荐任务转化为物品语义ID(SIDs)的下一个词生成,在工业场景中表现良好。然而,将其应用于广告推荐面临挑战:需同时考虑用户相关性与商业价值,而高生成概率并不等同于高广告收益。这导致高价值广告在SID空间中难以区分,可能在自回归解码中被剪枝,或因请求无效路径占用有限的光束搜索资源而被遗漏。为此,我们提出统一价值对齐框架UniVA,贯穿SID构建、自回归解码和在线服务全流程。商业化SID分词将业务属性和出价信息注入到SID构造中;生成即排序的SID解码器在解码时融合生成分数与词级价值估计;价值感知约束服务通过个性化前缀树限制解码路径仅保留请求有效路径。在腾讯微信频道广告平台的实验表明,UniVA相比基线离线命中率@100提升37.04%,在线A/B测试中带动总商品价值(GMV)增长1.5%。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Generative Recommendation (GR) reformulates recommendation as next-token generation over item Semantic IDs (SIDs) and has shown promise in industrial applications. However, extending GR to advertising is non-trivial, as advertising recommendation must jointly account for user relevance and commercial value. This creates a mismatch: high generation likelihood does not necessarily imply high advertising utility. As a result, valuable ads may be poorly distinguished in the SID space, pruned during autoregressive decoding, or missed when request-invalid branches consume limited beam capacity during online serving. To address this problem, we propose UniVA, a Unified Value Alignment framework for generative advertising recommendation. UniVA aligns commercial value across the entire pipeline of SID construction, autoregressive decoding, and online serving. Commercial SID Tokenization injects business attributes and bid information into SID construction. A Generation-as-Ranking SID Decoder then fuses generation scores with token-level value estimates during autoregressive decoding. {Finally, Value-Aware Constrained Serving restricts the fused decoding process to request-valid SID paths through a personalized trie.} Experiments on the Tencent WeChat Channels advertising platform show that UniVA achieves a 37.04\% relative improvement in offline Hit Rate@100 over the baseline and lifts gross merchandise value (GMV) by 1.5\% in online A/B tests.

生成式推荐广告系统价值对齐自回归解码

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