arXiv:2605.07650cs.CVeess.IV2026-05

针对镜头眩光区域差异,提出自适应修复框架,兼顾亮区保护与背景恢复。

Breaking Spatial Uniformity: Prior-Guided Mamba with Radial Serialization for Lens Flare Removal

论文配图:Breaking Spatial Uniformity: Prior-Guided Mamba with Radial Serialization for Lens Flare Removal
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 基于先验网络估计眩光分布,指导不同区域差异化修复。
  • 采用径向序列化策略,实现长程建模与靶向采样,提升建模效率。
  • 轻量化设计下达到当前最佳效果,适合夜间图像修复场景。

镜头眩光由复杂光学畸变引起,严重降低夜间摄影图像质量。尽管近期修复方法取得显著进展,多数仍依赖空间均匀处理,难以应对眩光场景中区域差异化的修复需求——需保留饱和光源,消除眩光伪影,并恢复背景细节。为此,我们提出DeflareMambav2,一种先验引导的Mamba框架用于镜头眩光去除。具体地,引入眩光先验网络(FPN)以估计眩光先验并指导自适应修复;同时提出新颖的径向序列化策略,打破空间同质处理,实现面向眩光的靶向采样,更好支持状态空间模型(SSMs)中的长程建模。在此先验基础上,主干网络采用双层自适应机制:显式保护光源区域避免过度处理,对剩余污染区域实施基于课程学习的修复,并在像素级校准修复强度。大量实验表明,DeflareMambav2在参数量更少的情况下达到当前最优性能。代码已开源:https://github.com/BNU-ERC-ITEA/DeflareMambav2。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Lens flares, caused by complex optical aberrations, severely degrade image quality especially in nighttime photography. Although recent restoration methods have made remarkable progress, most still rely on spatially uniform processing. They are failing to handle the region-dependent restoration demands of flare scenes, where saturated light sources should be preserved, flare artifacts removed, and background details recovered. To address this challenge, we propose DeflareMambav2, a prior-guided Mamba framework for lens flare removal. Specifically, we introduce a Flare Prior Network (FPN) to estimate flare priors and guide adaptive restoration. Besides, a novel radial serialization strategy breaks spatially homogeneous processing by performing flare-aware targeted sampling, and better supports long-range modeling in State Space Models (SSMs). Based on these priors, the backbone adopts a dual-level adaptive scheme. It explicitly preserves light-source regions to avoid over-processing, and applies curriculum-based restoration to the remaining contaminated areas while calibrating restoration intensity at the pixel level. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DeflareMambav2 achieves state-of-the-art performance with reduced parameter burden. Code is available at https://github.com/BNU-ERC-ITEA/DeflareMambav2.

图像修复Mamba模型眩光去除

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