arXiv:2605.08290cs.LGcs.AI2026-05被引 1

首次实现鲁棒定价中扰动与时间的解耦,显著降低后悔值。

Toward Optimal Regret in Robust Pricing: Decoupling Corruption and Time

  • 提出一种鲁棒二分搜索算法,分离扰动次数与时间的影响。
  • 已知扰动时后悔值为 $\mathcal{O}(C + \log T)$,未知时为 $\mathcal{O}(C + \log^2 T)$。
  • 适合关注动态定价鲁棒性与低后悔学习的研究者。

我们设计了首个在鲁棒动态定价中将扰动量 $C$ 与时间跨度 $T$ 的依赖关系解耦的后悔保证。在动态定价中,卖家在 $T$ 轮内与连续买家交互,目标是最大化收益。每轮卖家设定价格 $p_t$,若买家未知估值 $v^ ext{⋆}$ 高于该价格则购买,卖家仅能观察到二元反馈 $\oldsymbol{1}\{ p_t \leq v^ ext{⋆} \}$。在鲁棒定价设定中,恶意对手可在最多 $C$ 轮内篡改反馈。即使学习者知道 $C$,现有最优后悔界为 $\mathcal{O}(C\log\log T)$(Gupta 等,2025)。如何实现 $C$ 与 $T$ 的解耦仍是开放问题。本文解决该问题:我们开发了一种鲁棒二分搜索变体,在 $C$ 已知时达到 $\mathcal{O}(C + \log T)$ 回悔,在 $C$ 未知时达到 $\mathcal{O}(C + \log^2 T)$ 回悔。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

We design the first regret guarantees for robust dynamic pricing that decouple the dependence on the corruption $C$ and the time horizon $T$. In dynamic pricing, a seller with unlimited supply of a good interacts with a stream of buyers over \( T \) rounds, with the goal of maximizing revenue. At each round $t$, the seller posts a price $p_t$, and the buyer purchases the good only if their unknown valuation $v^\star$ exceeds this price. The seller observes only the binary feedback $\mathbb{I} \left\{ p_t \leq v^\star \right\}$, indicating whether a sale occurred. In the \emph{robust} pricing setting, a malicious adversary is allowed to corrupt this feedback in at most $C$ rounds. Even if the learner knows the corruption $C$, the best known regret bound is $\mathcal{O}(C\log\log T)$ by Gupta et al. [2025]. This leaves as an open problem to ``decouple'' the dependence on $C$ and $T$. In this work, we resolve this open problem. In particular, we develop a robust variant of binary search that achieves regret $\mathcal{O}(C+\log T)$ when the corruption $C$ is known and $\mathcal{O}(C+\log^2 T)$ when the corruption is unknown.

动态定价鲁棒学习后悔分析

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