arXiv:2605.08499cs.IRcs.AI2026-05

通过多层级图对比学习,提升知识感知推荐的准确性

Multi-Level Graph Attention Network Contrastive Learning for Knowledge-Aware Recommendation

  • 从多视角蒸馏知识图谱信息,增强用户偏好建模
  • 在三个公开数据集上超越现有最优方法,显著提升推荐精度
  • 适合研究知识图谱与推荐系统融合的学者参考

近年来,利用知识图谱中的边信息及图神经网络的高阶连接优势,已成为推荐系统的重要方向。然而,现有方法常受限于标签稀疏、图结构学习不足以及知识图谱中的噪声实体,导致推荐准确率下降。为此,本文提出一种多视图图对比学习框架。该方法通过多视角知识图谱蒸馏增强用户表示,更精准地建模用户对实体和关系的偏好;同时聚合邻域实体信息构建丰富项表示。此外,设计了多层级自监督对比学习模块,从跨层、层内及交互三个维度进行对比,提升模型在类内样本上的泛化能力,增强类间区分性,实现更有效的多维特征建模。在三个公开数据集上进行大量实验,结果表明所提框架持续优于现有最先进方法。消融实验进一步验证了各模块的有效性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In recent years, the use of edge information provided by knowledge graphs together with the advantages of higher-order connectivity in graph neural networks for recommendation systems has become an important research direction. However, existing approaches are often limited by sparse labels, insufficient graph structure learning, and noisy entities in the knowledge graph, which reduce recommendation accuracy. To address these limitations, we propose a multi-view graph contrastive learning framework. The proposed method enhances user representations through multi-view knowledge graph distillation, enabling more accurate modeling of user preferences over entities and relations. The network aggregates neighborhood entity information to construct informative item representations. Furthermore, we design a multi-level self-supervised contrastive learning module that performs comparisons across three perspectives: Inter-Level, Intra-Level, and Interaction-Level. This design improves the model's ability to generalize across intra-class samples while increasing discrimination between inter-class samples, thereby enabling more effective multi-dimensional feature modeling. We conduct extensive experiments on three public datasets using both baseline and ablation settings. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed framework consistently outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods. Ablation studies further verify the effectiveness of each module in the proposed model.

知识图谱推荐系统对比学习图神经网络

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