用内容驱动的压缩模块,高效生成微视频推荐嵌入。
Compressed Video Aggregator: Content-driven Module for Efficient Micro-Video Recommendation
- 通过掩码均值池化提取帧嵌入语义锚点,降低冗余。
- 训练时间与显存消耗减少数量级,性能提升显著。
- 适用于对效率敏感的微视频推荐场景,抗标题错误性强。
我们提出轻量级微视频推荐模块 Compressed Video Aggregator (CVA),将视频信息与偏好学习解耦。CVA 首先利用掩码均值池化,将冻结的视频帧嵌入(VFM)压缩为语义一致的锚点,再投影至紧凑潜在空间,并通过残差自注意力和前馈网络优化表示,最终生成单一视频嵌入供推荐系统使用。针对原始基准数据集中帧数冗余及采样过粗的问题,我们基于 CLIP 利用标题重选关键帧。在 MicroLens 与 Short-Video 数据集上的实验表明,该方法在训练时间与 GPU 显存消耗上实现数量级降低,且性能持续提升;重选帧进一步增强了所有方法的表现,包括 CVA 本身。此外,我们还分析了错误标题对方法的影响。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
We propose \textbf{Compressed Video Aggregator} (CVA), a lightweight micro-video recommendation module that decouples video information from preference learning. CVA first summarizes frozen VFM frame embeddings into a semantic-consensus anchor through masked mean pooling, projects this anchor into a compact latent space, and refines the projected representation with residual self-attention and feedforward blocks before producing a single video embedding for the recommender. Due to the redundancy in the frame count of the original benchmark and its overly coarse sampling, we used titles to re-select key frames based on CLIP. Experiments on MicroLens and Short-Video show consistent gains with orders-of-magnitude reductions in training time and GPU memory, and re-selected frames can further enhance the performance of all methods, including CVA. Furthermore, we also discussed the impact of several scenarios involving erroneous titles on our method.
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