arXiv:2605.11508cs.CV2026-05被引 1

提出轻量级4K视频去雾模型,实现实时运行且性能领先。

LiBrA-Net: Lie-Algebraic Bilateral Affine Fields for Real-Time 4K Video Dehazing

论文配图:LiBrA-Net: Lie-Algebraic Bilateral Affine Fields for Real-Time 4K Video Dehazing
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用双线性网格编码低频深度场,实现高效像素级去雾变换。
  • 在4K分辨率下以25帧/秒速度运行,仅需612万参数。
  • 首个带深度、透射率和光流标注的4K去雾数据集,适合研究者验证。

当前超高清(UHD)视频去雾领域缺乏评估基准,且现有方法难以在消费级显卡上实时处理连续3-5帧的UHD视频。本文通过构建新基准与高效算法解决上述问题。核心观察为:大气去雾可归结为由低频深度场控制的逐像素仿射变换,该变换可通过双线性网格紧凑编码,其预测成本与输出分辨率解耦。基于此,我们提出LiBrA-Net,将时空仿射场分解为空间-颜色与时间双线性子网格,在固定低分辨率下预测,并在$\ rak{gl}(3)$李代数中通过群论正则化融合系数,经凯利参数化映射至可逆GL(3)变换,再通过轻量输入引导分支恢复高频细节。此外,我们发布了首个包含每帧深度、透射率与光流标注的4K视频去雾基准数据集UHV-4K。在UHV-4K、REVIDE与HazeWorld三个数据集上,LiBrA-Net在对比方法中达到新最优性能,同时可在单张GPU上原生运行4K视频,达25帧/秒,仅含6.12M参数。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Currently, there is a gap in the field of ultra-high-definition (UHD) video dehazing due to the lack of a benchmark for evaluation. Furthermore, existing video dehazing methods cannot run on consumer-grade GPUs when processing continuous UHD sequences of 3--5 frames at a time. In this paper, we address both issues with a new benchmark and an efficient method. Our key observation is that atmospheric dehazing reduces to a per-pixel affine transform governed by the low-frequency depth field, which can be compactly encoded in bilateral grids whose prediction cost is decoupled from the output resolution. Building on this, we propose LiBrA-Net, which factorizes the spatiotemporal affine field into a spatial--color and a temporal bilateral sub-grid predicted at a fixed low resolution, fuses their coefficients in the $\mathfrak{gl}(3)$ Lie algebra under group-theoretic regularization, maps the result to invertible GL(3) transforms via a Cayley parameterization, and restores high-frequency detail through a lightweight input-guided branch. We further release UHV-4K, the first paired 4K video dehazing benchmark with depth, transmission, and optical-flow annotations on every frame. Across UHV-4K, REVIDE, and HazeWorld, LiBrA-Net sets a new state of the art among compared video dehazing methods while running native 4K at 25 FPS on a single GPU with only 6.12 M parameters. Code and data are available at https://anonymous.4open.science/r/LiBrA-Net-42B8.

视频去雾4K实时李代数双线性网格

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