arXiv:2605.11818cs.CV2026-05

通过感知遮挡的分解,精准分离自然图像中的可见与隐藏图层。

RevealLayer: Disentangling Hidden and Visible Layers via Occlusion-Aware Image Decomposition

论文配图:RevealLayer: Disentangling Hidden and Visible Layers via Occlusion-Aware Image Decomposition
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用区域感知注意力分离隐藏与可见图层
  • 在重叠区域利用上下文信息恢复遮挡内容
  • 适合需要精细图像分层的视觉任务

基于扩散模型的图像分层分解近期取得显著进展,但复杂自然图像中仍面临遮挡补全困难、图层解耦不充分和前景边界不精确等挑战。此外,高质量多层自然图像数据集稀缺限制了发展。为此,我们提出 RevealLayer,一种基于扩散的框架,可将RGB图像分解为多个RGBA图层,实现精确的图层分离并可靠恢复遮挡内容。RevealLayer包含三个核心组件:(1) 区域感知注意力模块用于解耦隐藏与可见图层;(2) 遮挡引导适配器,利用上下文信息增强重叠区域表现;(3) 组合损失函数,强制生成锐利透明度边界并抑制残余伪影。为支持训练与评估,我们构建了 RevealLayer-100K,一个由自动化算法与人工标注协作生成的高质量多层自然图像数据集,并建立 RevealLayerBench 用于通用自然场景下的分层分解基准测试。大量实验表明,RevealLayer 在分层分解任务中持续优于现有方法。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Recent diffusion-based approaches have made substantial progress in image layer decomposition. However, accurately decomposing complex natural images remains challenging due to difficulties in occlusion completion, robust layer disentanglement, and precise foreground boundaries. Moreover, the scarcity of high-quality multi-layer natural image datasets limits advancement. To address these challenges, we propose RevealLayer, a diffusion-based framework that decomposes an RGB image into multiple RGBA layers, enabling precise layer separation and reliable recovery of occluded content in natural images. RevealLayer incorporates three key components: (1) a Region-Aware Attention module to disentangle hidden and visible layers; (2) an Occlusion-Guided Adapter to leverage contextual information to enhance overlapping regions; and (3) a composite loss to enforce sharp alpha boundaries and suppress residual artifacts. To support training and evaluation, we introduce RevealLayer-100K, a high-quality multi-layer natural image constructed through a collaboration between automated algorithms and human annotation, and further establish RevealLayerBench for benchmarking layer decomposition in general natural scenes. Extensive experiments demonstrate that RevealLayer consistently outperforms existing approaches in layer decomposition.

图像分解扩散模型遮挡恢复

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。