arXiv:2605.12513cs.SIcs.AI2026-05中稿 · DASFAA 2026

解决社交图不完整下的影响力最大化问题,端到端学习种子节点选择。

SP-GCRL: Influence Maximization on Incomplete Social Graphs

论文配图:SP-GCRL: Influence Maximization on Incomplete Social Graphs
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 设计非线性传播函数,捕捉重复曝光的增强与衰减效应。
  • 对比学习构建双结构视图,提升对缺失边和弱连接的鲁棒性。
  • 结合GAT回归与DDQN,实现高效可扩展的端到端策略学习。

真实平台中的影响力最大化面临社交图不完整、噪声多及扩散动态非平稳的挑战。本文提出SP-GCRL框架,一种面向社会传播的图对比强化学习方法,可在部分可观测条件下端到端学习种子节点选择。首先引入社会传播感知的非线性扩散函数,建模重复曝光带来的增强与衰减效应及概率漂移;接着构建双结构视图并进行对比学习,获得对缺失边和弱连接鲁棒的节点表示;同时用GAT-based回归代理替代昂贵的策略度量,提升效率与可扩展性;最后基于这些表示使用DDQN学习端到端种子选择策略。在多个真实网络上的实验表明,SP-GCRL在不同预算和拓扑下均显著优于启发式与学习基线方法,且具备强大规模可扩展性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Influence maximization (IM) in real platforms is challenged by incomplete, noisy social graphs and non-stationary diffusion dynamics. We propose SP-GCRL, a social-propagation-aware graph contrastive reinforcement learning framework that learns end-to-end seed selection under partial observability.We first introduce a social-propagation-aware nonlinear diffusion function to model reinforcement/diminishing effects and probability drift under repeated exposure; we then construct dual structural views and perform contrastive learning to obtain node representations robust to missing edges and weak ties, while replacing expensive strategy metrics with a GAT-based regression surrogate to improve efficiency and scalability; finally, we use DDQN to learn an end-to-end seed selection policy on top of these representations. Experiments on multiple real-world networks show that SP-GCRL achieves significant gains over heuristic and learning-based baselines across budgets and topologies, while maintaining strong large-scale scalability.

影响力最大化图神经网络强化学习社交网络

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