arXiv:2605.13994cs.CVcs.AI2026-05被引 2

用稀疏心脏核磁影像重建个性化4D全心模型,提升临床评估精度。

CineMesh4D: Personalized 4D Whole Heart Reconstruction from Sparse Cine MRI

论文配图:CineMesh4D: Personalized 4D Whole Heart Reconstruction from Sparse Cine MRI
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 通过跨域映射与可微渲染损失,从多视角2D影像生成3D+t心模型。
  • 在全心形态与心动周期一致性上优于现有方法,重建质量显著提升。
  • 适合心脏病学研究与实时个性化心脏诊断应用。

从动态心脏核磁共振(cine MRI)实现精确的3D+t全心网格重建是临床关键但技术挑战大。难点源于二维切片固有的稀疏采样和心肌形变与运动间的强耦合。现有方法通常仅重建部分心腔或单一时相。本文提出CineMesh4D,一种端到端的4D(3D+t)管道,通过跨域映射直接从多视角2D cine MRI重建患者特异性全心网格。我们引入可微渲染损失,利用多视角稀疏轮廓对3D+t全心网格进行监督;同时设计双上下文时序模块,融合全局与局部心时序信息以捕捉高维序列模式。定量与定性评估表明,该方法在重建质量与运动一致性方面均超越现有技术,为个性化实时心脏评估提供可行路径。代码将在论文录用后公开。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Accurate 3D+t whole-heart mesh reconstruction from cine MRI is a clinically crucial yet technically challenging task. The difficulty of this task arises from two coupled factors: inherently sparse sampling of 3D cardiac anatomy by 2D image slices and the tight coupling between cardiac shape and motion. Current cardiac image-to-mesh approaches typically reconstruct only a subset of cardiac chambers or a single phase of the cardiac cycle. In this work, we propose CineMesh4D, a novel end-to-end 4D (3D+t) pipeline that directly reconstructs patient-specific whole-heart mesh from multi-view 2D cine MRI via cross-domain mapping. Specifically, we introduce a differentiable rendering loss that enables supervision of 3D+t whole-heart mesh from multi-view sparse contours of cine MRI. Furthermore, we develop a dual-context temporal block that fuses global and local cardiac temporal information to capture high-dimensional sequential patterns. In quantitative and qualitative evaluations, CineMesh4D outperforms existing approaches in terms of reconstruction quality and motion consistency, providing a practical pathway for personalized real-time cardiac assessment. The code will be publicly released once the manuscript is accepted.

心脏建模4D重建医学影像深度学习

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