arXiv:2605.22857eess.SPcs.LG2026-05

提出新网络联合识别雷达目标与复合干扰,提升复杂环境下的识别精度。

JointHRRP-Net: A Statistically Constrained Decoupling Network for Joint Target and Jamming Recognition in Composite Jamming

论文配图:JointHRRP-Net: A Statistically Constrained Decoupling Network for Joint Target and Jamming Recognition in Composite Jamming
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 设计统计约束解耦模块,分离目标与干扰特征
  • 在不同信干比和信噪比下均优于现有方法
  • 适合雷达对抗、电子战等强干扰场景

基于高分辨率距离轮廓(HRRP)的雷达自动目标识别在复合干扰环境下性能严重下降。主动干扰会引入抑制与欺骗成分,经脉冲压缩后与目标回波在HRRP域耦合,导致目标散射峰难以区分,特征可分性减弱。本文提出JointHRRP-Net统一框架,首先构建统计约束解耦模块,从混合HRRP表示中生成目标主导与干扰主导的隐空间分支;通过相关引导的统计约束抑制跨分支冗余信息,缓解目标-干扰特征纠缠。随后设计多尺度时序编码模块以建模局部散射结构与远距离单元依赖关系,并采用双专家决策模块实现单标签目标分类与多标签干扰分类。在多种信干比(SJR)与信噪比(SNR)条件下实验表明,JointHRRP-Net在目标识别与复合干扰识别上均优于主流基线方法。开放集评估进一步显示,所学目标表征仍具备对未知目标的判别能力。结果验证了该方法在复合干扰场景中的有效性与鲁棒性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

High-resolution range profile (HRRP)-based radar automatic target recognition suffers from severe performance degradation in composite jamming environments. Active jamming introduces suppression- and deception-related components into the received range profile. After pulse compression, these components are coupled with target echoes in the HRRP domain, making target-related scattering peaks difficult to distinguish and weakening feature separability. To address this problem, this paper proposes JointHRRP-Net, a unified framework for joint target-jamming recognition. A statistically constrained decoupling module is first developed to generate target-dominant and jamming-dominant latent branches from the mixed HRRP representation. Correlation-guided statistical constraints are imposed to suppress redundant cross-branch information and alleviate target-jamming feature entanglement. A multi-scale temporal encoding module is then designed to model local scattering structures and long-range range-cell dependencies, followed by a dual-expert decision module for single-label target classification and multi-label jamming classification. Experiments under diverse signal-to-jamming ratio (SJR) and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) levels demonstrate that JointHRRP-Net outperforms representative baseline methods in both target recognition and composite jamming recognition. Open-set evaluation further shows that the learned target representation remains discriminative for unknown-target rejection. These results demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of JointHRRP-Net in composite jamming scenarios.

雷达识别干扰抑制深度学习目标检测

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