arXiv:2605.26424cs.IRcs.AI2026-05中稿 · SIGIR 2026

提出Uniboost框架,实现推荐系统中流量分配的精准控制与可解释性提升。

Uniboost: Global Coordination with Value Alignment for Fair and Efficient Traffic Allocation

论文配图:Uniboost: Global Coordination with Value Alignment for Fair and Efficient Traffic Allocation
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 通过后验价值对齐校准模型评分,使其与业务目标语义对齐
  • 独立线性提升机制使各策略贡献可量化,避免权重耦合问题
  • 支持微观效率优化与宏观策略迭代,适合工业级推荐系统使用

随着互联网服务的快速发展,推荐系统已成为关键组成部分。其中重排阶段在跨业务目标间分配流量方面起着核心作用。然而,现有方法常存在分配计划耦合、得分虚高及可解释性差等问题。为此,本文提出Uniboost统一流量分配框架。该框架引入后验价值对齐机制,将抽象模型得分校准为具有明确业务语义的锚定指标,显著提升可解释性;同时采用独立线性提升范式,解耦复杂加权方案,实现各策略贡献的精确归因。在线A/B测试与深度数据分析表明:1)降低加权得分整体权重可有效缓解非预期业务干扰,实现更高效的微观流量分配;2)事后分析与聚合仪表盘提供直观的宏观洞察,指导整体分配机制设计;3)提出的“有效完成度得分”作为易获取的后评估指标,为推荐流水线提供可靠锚点。实验显示,Uniboost不仅提升了微观层面的流量分配效率与推荐表现,还为系统迭代提供了宏观指导。本工作为大规模工业推荐系统提供了高效可控的流量调控解决方案。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

With the rapid evolution of internet services, recommendation systems have become indispensable. In particular, the blending (re-ranking) stage plays a pivotal role in allocating traffic across diverse business objectives. However, existing approaches often suffer from coupled allocation plans, score inflation, and a lack of interpretability. To address these challenges, we propose Uniboost, a unified traffic allocation framework. Uniboost introduces a posterior value alignment mechanism that calibrates abstract model scores to anchor metrics with explicit business semantics, significantly enhancing interpretability. Furthermore, it employs an independent linear boosting paradigm to decouple complex weighting schemes, enabling precise attribution of each plan's contribution. We validate the effectiveness of Uniboost through online A/B tests and in-depth data analysis, demonstrating three key findings: 1) Reducing the overall weight of weighted scores effectively mitigates unintended business interference, yielding a more efficient micro-level traffic allocation strategy; 2) Post-hoc analyses and aggregated dashboards provide intuitive, macro-level insights that guide the design of the overall traffic allocation mechanism; 3) The proposed "Effective Completion Score" serves as an easily obtainable post-metric that offers a reliable anchor for content recommendation pipelines. Collectively, our experiments show that Uniboost not only improves traffic allocation efficiency and recommendation performance at the micro level but also provides macro-level guidance for system iteration. Thus, this work provides an efficient and controllable traffic regulation solution for large-scale industrial recommendation systems.

推荐系统流量分配可解释性工业应用

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