构建马达加斯加语动词形态分析器,支持自动解析动词变体。
Formalization of Malagasy conjugation
- 用有限状态转移机形式化动词词干与屈折词缀的组合规则。
- 78个转移机生成词干所有形,271个用于识别已变位动词的词干和词缀。
- 设计注重可读性,便于语言学家维护和扩展。
本文完成了构建马达加斯加语简单动词基于词典的形态分析器的核心语言学工作。基于形态特征对数据进行编码,使用Unitex平台构建了电子词典。动词词干的形态变化及其与屈折词缀的组合通过可编辑图表示的有限状态转移机进行形式化。78个转移机用于生成词干的所有形,271个转移机用于分析器识别已变位动词中的词干和词缀。词典与转移机的设计优先考虑可读性,便于语言学家扩展和更新。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
This paper reports the core linguistic work performed to construct a dictionary-based morphological analyser for Malagasy simple verbs. It uses the Unitex platform and comprised the contruction of an electronic dictionary for Malagasy simple verbs. The data is encoded on the basis of morphological features. The morphological variations of verb stems and their combination with inflectional affixes are formalized in finite-state transducers represented by editable graphs. 78 transducers allow Unitex to generate a dictionary of allomorphs of stems. 271 other transducers are used by the morphological analyser of Unitex to recognize the stem and the affixes in conjugated verbs. The design of the dictionary and transducers prioritizes readability, so that they can be extended and updated by linguists.
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