arXiv:2605.27328cs.SEcs.AI2026-05被引 2

让智能体代码持续演进,可追踪可回滚。

Governed Evolution of Agent Runtimes through Executable Operational Cognition

  • 将生成代码视为持久运行能力,支持反复使用与迭代
  • 提出可验证、可追溯的运行时演化机制,避免无序自修改
  • 适合需要安全可控演化的智能体系统设计者

当前智能体系统越来越多地将代码视为可执行的运行基础,而非临时输出。以往工作如《Code as Agent Harness》将经验证的智能体生成产物视作可在长期认知循环中创建、执行、修改、持久化和重用的运行时实体。然而,这些产物的治理、生命周期管理及操作演化仍缺乏明确定义。本文提出一种通过可执行操作认知实现多智能体系统运行时演化的治理框架。我们形式化地将智能体生成产物作为持久运行能力,逐步成为操作基础而非瞬时中间输出。基于此视角,引入 extit{HarnessMutation} 作为受控的生命周期感知运行时适应机制,其在显式验证、可追溯性、评估与回滚约束下运行。该框架不将运行时适应视为无限制自修改,而是将其建模为在持久操作记忆上的有界且可观测过程。同时展示了如何在现代智能体运行时与面向治理的编排系统中实现这一理念,为演化过程保持显式、可审计、受控的自适应基础设施提供了概念基础。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Recent advances in agentic systems increasingly treat code as an executable operational substrate rather than as a disposable output artifact. Prior work such as \emph{Code as Agent Harness} frames validated agent-generated artifacts as runtime entities that can be created, executed, revised, persisted, and reused within long-running cognitive loops. However, the governance, lifecycle management, and operational evolution of such artifacts remain under-specified. This paper proposes a framework for governed runtime evolution in multi-agent systems through executable operational cognition. We formalize agent-generated artifacts as persistent runtime capabilities that progressively become part of the operational substrate rather than transient intermediate outputs. Building on this perspective, we introduce \emph{HarnessMutation} as a governed mechanism for lifecycle-aware runtime adaptation operating under explicit validation, traceability, evaluation, and rollback constraints. Rather than treating runtime adaptation as unrestricted self-modification, the proposed framework models evolution as a bounded and observable process over persistent operational memory. It further shows how these ideas can be operationalized over modern agent runtimes and governance-oriented orchestration systems, providing a conceptual foundation for adaptive infrastructures whose evolution remains explicit, auditable, and constrained.

智能体系统运行时演化代码治理可追溯性

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